Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Question
1 Approved Answer
Calculate taxable income for AST Records. You MUST show your work for every calculation (see the final requirement) that comes into calculating the taxable income.
Calculate taxable income for AST Records. You MUST show your work for every calculation (see the final requirement) that comes into calculating the taxable income. Note that the book income on the trial balance is NOT equal to taxable income so there is a fair amount of work you must do to complete this requirement. You will start with book net income (you came up with that in PART I) and reconcile it to taxable income.
Trial Baln.
CASH | 2,352,750 | ||||||||||
INVESTMENTS, AT FMV | 3,685,950 | ||||||||||
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE | 325,000 | ||||||||||
ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS | (12,600) | ||||||||||
INVENTORY | 576,550 | ||||||||||
INVENTORY RESERVE | (24,000) | ||||||||||
COMPUTERS - CONTRIBUTED | 36,000 | ||||||||||
COMPUTERS - PURCHASED | 175,000 | ||||||||||
MACHINERY - CONTRIBUTED | - | ||||||||||
MACHINERY - PURCHASED | 8,000,000 | ||||||||||
SOFTWARE - PURCHASED | 250,000 | ||||||||||
OTHER EQUIPMENT - PURCHASED | 1,000,000 | ||||||||||
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION - COMPUTERS CONTRIBUTED | (23,000) | ||||||||||
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION - COMPUTERS PURCHASED | (26,736) | ||||||||||
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION - MACHINERY CONTRIBUTED | - | ||||||||||
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION - MACHINERY PURCHASED | (428,571) | ||||||||||
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION - OTHER EQUIPMENT PURCHASED | (38,194) | ||||||||||
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION - SOFTWARE PURCHASED | (75,000) | ||||||||||
INTANGIBLES | - | ||||||||||
EQUITY INVESTMENT IN DAVECO | 495,000 | ||||||||||
WAGES PAYABLE - EMPLOYEES | (54,000) | ||||||||||
WAGES PAYABLE - SIMON | (6,000) | ||||||||||
WAGES PAYABLE - THEODORE | (4,000) | ||||||||||
WAGES PAYABLE - ALVIN | (5,000) | ||||||||||
WITHHOLDING TAXES PAYABLE | (12,500) | ||||||||||
ACCRUED PAYROLL TAXES | (7,580) | ||||||||||
ACCRUED VACATION PAYABLE | (75,600) | ||||||||||
ACCRUED WARRANTY | (73,459) | ||||||||||
ALLOWANCE FOR SALES RETURNS | (12,450) | ||||||||||
ACCRUED RENTAL | (9,000) | ||||||||||
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE | (99,500) | ||||||||||
LONG-TERM DEBT | (900,000) | ||||||||||
DEFERRED REVENUE | (55,600) | ||||||||||
FEDERAL INCOME TAXES PAYABLE | (1,603,788) | ||||||||||
NOTES PAYABLE | (9,000,000) | ||||||||||
OWNERS CONTRIBUTIONS | (1,685,257) | ||||||||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO OWNERS | 1,000,000 | ||||||||||
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - INVESTMENTS | (685,950) | ||||||||||
RETAINED EARNINGS | - | ||||||||||
GROSS SALES | (13,450,650) | ||||||||||
SALES RETURNS | 95,460 | ||||||||||
INCOME FROM EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENT | (90,000) | ||||||||||
COST OF GOODS SOLD | 6,500,950 | ||||||||||
(GAIN)/LOSS ON SALE OF FIXED ASSETS | 115,476 | ||||||||||
(GAIN)/LOSS ON SALE OF INVESTMENTS | (70,000) | ||||||||||
INTEREST INCOME | (145,000) | ||||||||||
DIVIDEND INCOME FROM INVESTMENTS | (198,645) | ||||||||||
INTEREST EXPENSE | 336,000 | ||||||||||
MEALS & ENTERTAINMENT | 50,000 | ||||||||||
PENALTY EXPENSE | 3,000 | ||||||||||
PROPERTY TAX EXPENSE | 112,000 | ||||||||||
PAYROLL TAX EXPENSE | 98,000 | ||||||||||
REPAIR EXPENSE | 47,500 | ||||||||||
ADVERTISING EXPENSE | 190,000 | ||||||||||
RENT EXPENSE | 99,000 | ||||||||||
OFFICER LIFE INSURANCE PREMIUM EXPENSE | 3,250 | ||||||||||
BAD DEBT EXPENSE | 15,600 | ||||||||||
ACCOUNTING FEES | 17,500 | ||||||||||
LEGAL FEES | 3,500 | ||||||||||
FEES PAID TO ALVIN | 75,000 | ||||||||||
WARRANTY EXPENSE | 73,459 | ||||||||||
INSURANCE EXPENSE | 95,465 | ||||||||||
DEPRECIATION EXPENSE | 906,883 | ||||||||||
VACATION EXPENSE | 105,000 | ||||||||||
WAGES EXPENSE | 429,000 | ||||||||||
FEDERAL TAX EXPENSE | 1,603,788 | ||||||||||
- |
Balance Stmt.
Current assets: | |||
Cash | 2,352,750 | ||
Investments, at FMV | 3,685,950 | ||
Accounts receivable | 325,000 | ||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | (12,600) | ||
Inventory | 576,550 | ||
Inventory reserve | (24,000) | ||
Total current assets | $6,903,650 | ||
Long-term assets: | |||
Computers - contributed | 36,000 | ||
Computers - purchased | 175,000 | ||
Machinery - contributed | - | ||
Machinery - purchased | 8,000,000 | ||
Software - purchased | 250,000 | ||
Other equipment - purchased | 1,000,000 | ||
Accumulated depreciation - computers contributed | (23,000) | ||
Accumulated depreciation - computers purchased | (26,736) | ||
Accumulated depreciation - machinery contributed | - | ||
Accumulated depreciation - machinery purchased | (428,571) | ||
Accumulated depreciation - other equipment purchased | (38,194) | ||
Accumulated depreciation - software purchased | (75,000) | ||
Net fixed assets | $8,869,498 | ||
Equity investment in Daveco | 495,000 | ||
Total long-term assets | $9,364,498 | ||
Total assets | $16,268,148 | ||
Current liabilities: | |||
Allowance for sales returns | (12,450) | ||
Wages payable - employees | (54,000) | ||
Wages payable - Simon | (6,000) | ||
Wages payable - Theodore | (4,000) | ||
Wages payable - Alvin | (5,000) | ||
Withholding taxes payable | (12,500) | ||
Accrued payroll taxes | (7,580) | ||
Accrued vacation payable | (75,600) | ||
Accrued warranty | (73,459) | ||
Accrued rental | (9,000) | ||
Accounts payable | (99,500) | ||
Deferred revenue | (55,600) | ||
Federal income taxes payable | (1,603,788) | ||
Total current liabilities | $(2,018,477) | ||
Long-term liabilities: | |||
Note payable | (9,000,000) | ||
Long-term debt | (900,000) | ||
Total liabilities | $(11,918,477) | ||
Shareholders' Equity: | |||
Common stock | (1,685,257) | ||
Other comprehensive income | (685,950) | ||
Retained earnings | (1,978,464) | ||
Total shareholders' equity | (4,349,671) | ||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $(16,268,148) | ||
Income Stmt.
Gross revenue | $13,450,650 | ||||
Less: Sales returns | $(95,460) | ||||
Cost of goods sold | (6,500,950) | ||||
(6,596,410) | |||||
Gross margin | $6,854,240 | ||||
Operating expenses: | |||||
Meals & entertainment | (50,000) | ||||
Penalty expense | (3,000) | ||||
Property tax expenses | (112,000) | ||||
Payroll tax expense | (98,000) | ||||
Repair expense | (47,500) | ||||
Advertising expense | (190,000) | ||||
Rent expense | (99,000) | ||||
Officer life insurance premium expense | (3,250) | ||||
Bad debt expense | (15,600) | ||||
Accounting fees | (17,500) | ||||
Legal fees | (3,500) | ||||
Fees paid to Alvin | (75,000) | ||||
Warranty expense | (73,459) | ||||
Insurance expense | (95,465) | ||||
Depreciation expense | (906,883) | ||||
Vacation expense | (105,000) | ||||
Wages expense | (429,000) | ||||
Total operating expenses | (2,324,157) | ||||
Income from operations | $4,530,083 | ||||
Non-operating income (expenses): | |||||
(Gain)/loss on sale of fixed assets | 115,476 | ||||
(Gain)/loss on sale of investments | (70,000) | ||||
Interest income | (145,000) | ||||
Dividend income from investments | (198,645) | ||||
Interest expense | 336,000 | ||||
Income from equity method investment | (90,000) | ||||
Net non-operating income (expense) | (52,169) | ||||
Income before taxes | $4,582,252 | ||||
Less: Tax expense | (1,603,788) | ||||
Net income | $2,978,464 |
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access with AI-Powered Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started