Question
Calculation of Value-Added and Non-Value-Added Costs, Activity Volume and Unused Capacity Variances Maquina Company produces custom-made machine parts. Maquina recently has implemented an activity-based management
Calculation of Value-Added and Non-Value-Added Costs, Activity Volume and Unused Capacity Variances
Maquina Company produces custom-made machine parts. Maquina recently has implemented an activity-based management (ABM) system with the objective of reducing costs. Maquina has begun analyzing each activity to determine ways to increase its efficiency. Setting up equipment was among the first group of activities to be carefully studied. The study revealed that setup hours was a good driver for the activity. During the last year, the company incurred fixed setup costs of $687,990 (salaries of 17 employees). The fixed costs provide a capacity of 36,210 hours (2,130 per employee at practical capacity). The setup activity was viewed as necessary, and the value-added standard was set at 2,130 hours. Actual setup hours used in the most recent period were 34,290.
Required:
1. Calculate the volume and unused capacity variances for the setup activity. Enter all amounts as positive values.
Volume Variance | $fill in the blank ac92ec0c2047067_1 | |
Unused Capacity Variance | $fill in the blank ac92ec0c2047067_3 |
2. Prepare a report that presents value-added, non-value-added, and actual costs for setup.
Maquina Company | |||
Value- and Non-Value-Added Cost Report | |||
Value-Added | Non-Value-Added | Actual | |
Setting up | $fill in the blank b0b1b805706efde_1 | $fill in the blank b0b1b805706efde_2 | $fill in the blank b0b1b805706efde_3 |
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