Question
Camping USA Inc. has been operating for only 2 years in the outskirts of Alburquerque, New Mexico, and is a new manufacturer of a top-of-the-line
Camping USA Inc. has been operating for only 2 years in the outskirts of Alburquerque, New Mexico, and is a new manufacturer of a top-of-the-line camping tent. You are starting an internship as assistant to the chief financial officer of the company, and the owner and CEO, Tom Charles, has decided that this is the right time to know more about the business and financial risks his company must deal with. For this, the CFO has asked you to prepare an analysis to support him in his next meeting with Tom Charles a week from today
To make the required calculations, you have put together the following data regarding the cost structure in the popup window
- Output level 150,000 units
- Operating assets $5,000,000
- Operating asset turnover 10 times
- Return on operating assets 47%
- Degree of operating leverage 9 times
- Interest expense. $620,000
- Marginal tax rate. 21%
The CFO has instructed you to determine the break-even point in units of output for the company. He requires that you prepare supporting documents that demonstrate how you arrived at your conclusion and can facilitate his review of your work. Accordingly, you are required to have the information needed to prepare a pro forma income statement for the company to be presented to the CFO. In a format that is acceptable for a meeting discussion with the CFO, you also need to prepare answers to the following questions:
- What is the firms break-even point in sales dollars?
- If sales should increase by 40 percent, by what percentage would EBT and net income increase?
- Prepare another income statement, this time to verify the calculations from part B
a. Before you can compute the firms break-even point in sales dollars, you need to compute some items on the firms income statement.
- The firms operating assets are $5,000,000 and the operating asset turnover is 10 times. What are the firms sales revenues? (round to nearest dollar)
- The firms operating assets are $5,000,000 and the return on operating assets is 47%. What is the firms EBIT? (round to nearest dollar)
- Given the degree of operating leverage of 9 times the sales and EBIT computed in previous steps, what are the firms total variable cost? (round to nearest dollar)
- Based on the computed sales, EBIT, and variable costs, what are the firms total fixed costs? (round to nearest dollar)
Compute the EBT, taxes, and net income to complete the following income statement
Sales revenues. $50,000,000
Less: Variable costs. 28,850,000
Less: Fixed costs. 18,800,000
Equals: EBIT $2,350,000
Less: Interest expense 620,000
Equals: EBT. ________
Less: Taxes (21%). ________
Equals: Net income. __________
What is the firms break-even point in sales dollars? (round to nearest dollar)
b. If sales should increase by40 percent(as the president expects), by what percentage would EBT(earnings before taxes) and net income increase?
C. Prepare another income statement to verify the calculations from partb. If sales should increase by40percent, what will the forecast level of sales revenues be?
- Since variable costs will also increase by40percent, what is the forecast level of variable costs?
Sales revenues. $70,000,000
Less: Variable costs. 40,390,000
Less: Fixed costs. 18,800,000
Equals: EBIT ________
Less: Interest expense 620,000
Equals: EBT. ________
Less: Taxes (21%). ________
Equals: Net income. __________
Using the EBT from the two income statements, what is the percentage change in theEBT?
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started