Question
Can someone help me write out this code please? #include #include #pragma warning(disable : 4996) // compiler directive for Visual Studio only // Read before
Can someone help me write out this code please? #include
#pragma warning(disable : 4996) // compiler directive for Visual Studio only
// Read before you start: // You are given a partially complete program. Your job is to complete the functions in order for this program to work successfully. // All instructions are given above the required functions, please read them and follow them carefully. // You shoud not modify the function return types or parameters. // You can assume that all inputs are valid. Ex: If prompted for an integer, the user will input an integer.
// Global Macro Values. They are used to define the size of 2D array of characters #define NUM_STRINGS 4 #define STRING_LENGTH 50
// Forward Declarations void initializeStrings(char[NUM_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH]); void printStrings(char[NUM_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH]); void reverseStrings(char strings[NUM_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH]); void encryptStrings(char[NUM_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH], int); void decryptStrings(char[NUM_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH], int); int splitAndPrintSentences(char s[NUM_STRINGS*STRING_LENGTH]); void inputMatrix(int matrixA[3][3]); void determinant(int matrixA[3][3]);
// Problem 1: initializeStrings (5 points) // Traverse the 2D array of characters variable 'strings' (input from user in main() ) and set all characters in each // array to a null terminator so that there is a 4 row and 35 column 2D array full of null terminators. // The null terminator is represented by the character value '\0' and is used to denote the end of a string. // This may come in use later in the program to know the end of string. void initializeStrings(char strings[NUM_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH]) {
}
// Problem 2: printStrings (5 points) // Traverse the 2D character array "strings" and print each of the contained strings. // See the example outputs provided in the word document. Your output should match the example outputs. void printStrings(char strings[NUM_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH]) {
}
// Problem 3: reverseString (5 points) // Reverse each string of strings[][]. // Consider one string at a time and reverse the characters. For instance, "hi hello" should reverse to "olleh ih". void reverseStrings(char strings[NUM_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH]) {
}
// Problem 4: encryptStrings (5 points) // Traverse the 2D character array 'strings' and encrypt each string in 2 steps as follows- // 1) Reverse the string. // Hint: Use 'reverseStrings()' for this step. // 2) Then shift those ASCII characters forward by the integer value of 'key'. // If the string is "hello" and key = 2, reversing will get you "olleh" and adding key to it will result in "qnnfj" // If the value of 'key' is large, you will extend past the alphabetical characters and reach non-alphabetical characters. Thats ok.
// NOTE: DO NOT encrypt the null terminator character. Use the null terminator '\0' to find the end string. // *** NOTE: If you were unable to code for reverseStrings(), then skip that step in this function and simply shift the characters ahead by 'key'. // While decrypting in the next function, you will again have to skip the reversing part. You will get partial points in that case. void encryptStrings(char strings[NUM_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH], int key) { } // Problem 5: decryptStrings (5 points) // HINT: This should be very similiar to the encryption function defined above. // Traverse the 2D character array 'strings' and decrypt each string in 2 steps as follows- // 1) Shift those ASCII characters backward by the integer value of 'key'. // 2) Then reverse the string. // Hint: Use 'reverseStrings()' for this step. // *** NOTE: If you were unable to code for reverseStrings(), then skip that step in this function and simply shift the characters backward by 'key'. // You will get partial points in that case. void decryptStrings(char strings[NUM_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH], int key) {
}
// Problem 6: splitAndPrintSentences (10 points) // Split s[] into individual sentences and store them in str[][]. // Read s[] character by character and copy into str[][], such that sentence 1 is in str[0][], sentence 2 is in str[1][] and so on. // Print the char array str[][], so that you will print the separated sentences. Finally return the number of sentences in 'count' // Dont forget to initialize str[][] with nulls. // Hint: Sentences are separated by full-stop.
int splitAndPrintSentences(char s[NUM_STRINGS*STRING_LENGTH]) { char str[NUM_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH]; int count = 0; // enter code below
return count;
}
// Problem 7: inputMatrix (10 points) // Ask the user for each element of the 3X3 matrix and store the elements in "matrixA[][]" // Display the matrix in the following form: // matrixA = // 1 2 3 // 4 5 6 // 7 8 9 // The user may input any inetgers for matrix elements, not necessarily same as example above. void inputMatrix(int matrixA[3][3]) {
}
// Problem 8: determinant (5 points) // Calculate the determinant of the 3x3 matrix "matrixA[][]" and print it. // Read about how to caclualte the determinant of 3x3 matrix. Here is a video tutorial: https://www.khanacademy.org/math/algebra-home/alg-matrices/alg-determinants-and-inverses-of-large-matrices/v/finding-the-determinant-of-a-3x3-matrix-method-2 // Since it is strictly a 3x3 matrix, you may use hardcoded indices. For eg- matrixA[0][0] to access 1st element of the matrix void determinant(int matrixA[3][3]) { int det = 0; // enter code below
printf(" Determinant of matrix = %d ", det); }
// You should study and understand how this main() works. // *** DO NOT modify it in any way *** int main() { char sentences[NUM_STRINGS*STRING_LENGTH]; char strings[NUM_STRINGS][STRING_LENGTH]; // will store four strings each with a max length of 34 int i, key, count; char input[STRING_LENGTH]; int matrixA[3][3]; // 3x3 int array for matrix printf("CSE240 HW3: 2D Character Arrays "); initializeStrings(strings); for (i = 0; i < NUM_STRINGS; i++) { printf("Enter string for encryption: "); // prompt for string fgets(input, sizeof(input), stdin); // store input string input[strlen(input) - 1] = '\0'; // convert trailing ' ' char to '\0' (null terminator) strcpy(strings[i], input); // copy input to 2D strings array } printf(" Enter a key value for encryption: "); // prompt for integer key scanf("%d", &key); encryptStrings(strings, key); printf(" Encrypted Strings: "); printStrings(strings); decryptStrings(strings, key); printf(" Decrypted Strings: "); printStrings(strings); i = getchar(); // remove the character ' ' printf(" Enter sentences(max 4): "); fgets(sentences, sizeof(sentences), stdin); // store string input[strlen(sentences) - 1] = '\0'; // convert trailing ' ' char to '\0' (null terminator) count = splitAndPrintSentences(sentences); printf(" Number of sentences= %d ", count);
printf(" CSE240 HW3: 2D Integer Arrays "); inputMatrix(matrixA); determinant(matrixA);
i = getchar(); // remove the character ' ' i = getchar(); // keep console open in VS return 0; }
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