Question
Cane Company manufactures two products called Alpha and Beta that sell for $195 and $150, respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw material
Cane Company manufactures two products called Alpha and Beta that sell for $195 and $150, respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw material that costs $5 per pound. The company has the capacity to annually produce 123,000 units of each product. Its unit costs for each product at this level of activity are given below:
Alpha Beta
Direct materials $ 40 15
Direct labor 34 28
Variable manufacturing overhead 22 20
Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 30 33
Variable selling expenses 27 23
Common fixed expenses 30 25
Total cost per unit $183 $144
The company considers its traceable fixed manufacturing overhead to be avoidable, whereas its common fixed expenses are deemed unavoidable and have been allocated to products based on sales dollars.
1-1. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 95,000 Alphas during the current year. One of Cane's sales representatives has found a new customer that is willing to buy 25,000 additional Alphas for a price of $140 per unit. If Cane accepts the customers offer, how much will its profits increase or decrease?
1-2. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 105,000 Betas during the current year. One of Canes sales representatives has found a new customer that is willing to buy 2,000 additional Betas for a price of $63 per unit. If Cane accepts the customers offer, how much will its profits increase or decrease?
1-3. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 110,000 Alphas during the current year. One of Cane's sales representatives has found a new customer that is willing to buy 25,000 additional Alphas for a price of $140 per unit. If Cane accepts the customers offer, it will decrease Alpha sales to regular customers by 12,000 units. Calculate the incremental net operating income if the order is accepted? (Loss amount should be indicated with a minus sign.)
1-4. Assume that Cane normally produces and sells 105,000 Betas per year. If Cane discontinues the Beta product line, how much will profits increase or decrease? Profit ______ by _________
1-5. Assume that Cane normally produces and sells 55,000 Betas per year. If Cane discontinues the Beta product line, how much will profits increase or decrease? Profit ______ by _________
1-6. Assume that Cane normally produces and sells 75,000 Betas and 95,000 Alphas per year. If Cane discontinues the Beta product line, its sales representatives could increase sales of Alpha by 15,000 units. If Cane discontinues the Beta product line, how much would profits increase or decrease? Profit ______ by _________
1-7. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 95,000 Alphas during the current year. A supplier has offered to manufacture and deliver 95,000 Alphas to Cane for a price of $140 per unit. If Cane buys 95,000 units from the supplier instead of making those units, how much will profits increase or decrease? Profit ______ by _________
1-8. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 70,000 Alphas during the current year. A supplier has offered to manufacture and deliver 70,000 Alphas to Cane for a price of $140 per unit. If Cane buys 70,000 units from the supplier instead of making those units, how much will profits increase or decrease? Profit ______ by _________
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