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Capital Budgeting Project Standard Food Company plans to establish a new production line for producing ice creams. The equipment costs $ 3 0 0 ,

Capital Budgeting Project
Standard Food Company plans to establish a new production line for producing ice creams. The
equipment costs $300,000 with a 10-year life. For depreciation the company is using MACRS
method (you need to check the IRS table online or in the textbook). The project is expected to
generate $200,000 worth of sale every year. The annual fixed expense is $40,000 per year, and
the variable cost is always 35% of the revenue of the same year. Starting at year 0, the company
needs to maintain an inventory that is worth 15% of next year's sale. At the end of the project, no
inventory needs to be maintained and all existing inventory will be liquidated. Also, at the end of
the project the equipment will be sold at a market value of $20,000. Assuming the tax rate is 25%
and the cost of capital is 9% for the company.
a. Create a capital budgeting table with the calculation of Free Cash Flows for each year of the
project. (17 points, you must show all your work to earn full credits)
b. Calculate the Project's NPV, IRR, Regular Payback Period, Discounted Payback Period and
Modified Internal Rate of Return, assuming a 9% reinvestment rate (10 points) Please show all
your work for full credit.
c. From part b, the company faces two different scenarios: one scenario is the scenario in part a and
b when sales are given as 200,000; in another scenario the sales are 175,000. The probability of
each scenario is listed below:
Please solve the NPV for the different scenario (3 points, if you did everything correctly in Excel,
the NPV result would show up when you change the sales), and the expected NPV and standard
deviation of NPV based on all scenarios. (4 points)
d. From part b, please calculate the sensitivity of NPV to sales (3 points) and the sensitivity of NPV
to the cost of equipment at year 0(3 points).(Hint: you can put a 10% increase for each variable
and calculate the corresponding NPV). Which variable would affect NPV more effectively? (2
points)
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