Caro Manufacturing has two production departments, Machining and Assembly, and two service departments, Maintenance and Cafeteria. Direct costs for each department and the proportion of service costs used by the various departments for the month of August follow:

Department	Direct Costs			Maintenance		Cafeteria		Machining		Assembly
Machining	$	115,000
Assembly		79,000
Maintenance		54,000				0.2		0.5		0.3
Cafeteria		35,000		0.8				0.1		0.1

a. The order of allocation starts with Maintenance. Use the step method to allocate the service costs, using the following:. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations.

	To
From	Maintenance	Cafeteria	Machining	Assembly
Service department costs
Maintenance
Cafeteria
Total Costs

b. The allocations are made in the reverse order (starting with Cafeteria). Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations.

	To
From	Cafeteria	Maintenance	Machining	Assembly
Service department costs
Cafeteria
Maintenance
Total Costs