Cartwright Custom Carpentry manufactures chairs in its Processing Department and uses the FIFO cost flow assumption. Direct Materials are included at the inception of the production cycle and must be bundled in single kits for each unit. Conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the production cycle. After inspection, some units are spoiled due to non-detectable materials defects and are found during the endpoint inspection. Spoiled units generally constitute 3 percent of the good units. Data provided for March 20x1 is as follows:
WIP, Beginning inventory 3/1/20x1 | 30,000 units |
Direct materials: 100% complete | |
Conversion costs: 89.5% complete | |
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Started during March | 80,000 units |
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Completed & Transferred Out | 86,000 units |
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WIP, Ending inventory 3/31/20x1 | 20,000 units |
Direct materials: 100% complete | |
Conversion costs: 75% complete | |
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Costs: | |
WIP, Beginning Inventory: | |
Direct materials | $70,000 |
Conversion costs | 40,000 |
Direct materials added | 160,000 |
Conversion costs added | 120,000 |
QUESTION: In regard to Cartwright Custom Carpentry (above) which of the following journal entries correctly represents the transfer of completed goods for the current period using the FIFO method of process costing?
| A) | Finished Goods | $321,947.00 | Work in Process | $321,947.00 |
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| B) | Loss from Spoilage | $ 5,026.80 | Finished Goods | $ 5,026.80 |
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| C) | Finished Goods | $ 10,560.28 | Loss from Spoilage | $ 10,560.28 |
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| D) | Finished Goods | $311,500.00 | Work in Process | $311,500.00 |
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| E) | Finished Goods | $401,700.00 | Work in Process | $401,700.00 |
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