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Case 8 The financial data was calculated during a fraud investigation. YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3 Assets: Residence 280,000 280,000 280,000 Automobile 18,000 45,000
Case 8 | ||||
The financial data was calculated during a fraud investigation. | ||||
YEAR 1 | YEAR 2 | YEAR 3 | ||
Assets: | ||||
Residence | 280,000 | 280,000 | 280,000 | |
Automobile | 18,000 | 45,000 | 45,000 | |
CD | 5,000 | 15,000 | 15,000 | |
Cash | 8,000 | 8,000 | 2,000 | |
Stock Portfolio | 3,500 | 15,000 | 15,000 | |
Boat | 15,000 | 15,000 | ||
Liabilities | ||||
Mortgage | 200,000 | 180,000 | 100,000 | |
Auto Loan | 12,000 | 30,000 | ||
Other Loan | 18,000 | |||
Income: | ||||
Salary | 55,000 | 90,000 | 130,000 | |
Investment | 800 | 800 | 800 | |
Expenses: | ||||
Mortgage Expense | 18,000 | 18,000 | 18,000 | |
Auto Expense | 5,000 | 9,000 | 9,000 | |
Living Expenses | 20,000 | 20,000 | 20,000 | |
1. Without calculating the amount of unknown income, indicate possible red flags or trends you notice in the numbers above. | ||||
2. Now calculate the amount of total income and unknown income using the numbers given. Does it appear that a possible fraud exists? Could there be other explanations for the unknown income? | ||||
Case 10 | ||||
Tom works for ZYX Company and is suspected of embezzling funds from the company. By searching databases on the Internet, talking with his ex-wife, and searching through his trash, you gather the following information: | ||||
Assets | 120,000 | |||
Liabilities | 70,000 | |||
Living Expenses | 50,000 | |||
Known Income | 60,000 | |||
Prior Years net worth | 10,000 | |||
1. Use these data to figure out Toms income from unknown sources by performing a net worth calculation. | ||||
2. How can this information be used to motivate Tom to confess that he has stolen from ZYX Company? | ||||
Case 11 | ||||
The financial data was calculated during a fraud investigation. | ||||
YEAR 1 | YEAR 2 | YEAR 3 | ||
Assets: | ||||
Personal Residence | 100,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 | |
Automobile | 20,000 | 40,000 | 90,000 | |
Stocks and Bonds | 30,000 | 30,000 | 30,000 | |
Boat | 30,000 | 30,000 | ||
CDs | 25,000 | 25,000 | 50,000 | |
Liabilities | ||||
Mortgage Balance | 90,000 | 40,000 | ||
Auto Loan | 10,000 | 5,000 | ||
Income: | ||||
Salary | 37,000 | 40,000 | 42,000 | |
Other | 4,000 | 4,000 | 4,000 | |
Expenses: | ||||
Mortgage Payments | 6,000 | 6,000 | 6,000 | |
Auto Loan Payments | 2,000 | 2,500 | 2,500 | |
Other Living Expenses | 15,000 | 15,000 | 20,000 | |
Sarah Welch was hired 15 years ago by Produce-R-Us, an importer of rare and exotic fruits. Produce-R-Us | ||||
was started by an imigrant family 20 years ago and has grown to a national company with sales of $10 million | ||||
annually. Although the business has grown, the family-owned business strives to maintain a "family atmosphere" | ||||
and streese trust. Because of Sarah;s honesty and hard work, the manager quickly promoted her, and she now | ||||
signs checks for amounts under $5,000 and also has responsibilities for Accounts Payable. Now, however, the | ||||
owners are suspicious of Sarah's recent lifestyle changes and have hnired you to termine whether Sarah is | ||||
embezzling from the company. Public records reveal the following: | ||||
Perform a net worth calculation using the data above. (Ignore interest in your calculations.) | ||||
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