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Case 8 The financial data was calculated during a fraud investigation. YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3 Assets: Residence 280,000 280,000 280,000 Automobile 18,000 45,000

Case 8
The financial data was calculated during a fraud investigation.
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3
Assets:
Residence 280,000 280,000 280,000
Automobile 18,000 45,000 45,000
CD 5,000 15,000 15,000
Cash 8,000 8,000 2,000
Stock Portfolio 3,500 15,000 15,000
Boat 15,000 15,000
Liabilities
Mortgage 200,000 180,000 100,000
Auto Loan 12,000 30,000
Other Loan 18,000
Income:
Salary 55,000 90,000 130,000
Investment 800 800 800
Expenses:
Mortgage Expense 18,000 18,000 18,000
Auto Expense 5,000 9,000 9,000
Living Expenses 20,000 20,000 20,000
1. Without calculating the amount of unknown income, indicate possible red flags or trends you notice in the numbers above.
2. Now calculate the amount of total income and unknown income using the numbers given. Does it appear that a possible fraud exists? Could there be other explanations for the unknown income?
Case 10
Tom works for ZYX Company and is suspected of embezzling funds from the company. By searching databases on the Internet, talking with his ex-wife, and searching through his trash, you gather the following information:
Assets 120,000
Liabilities 70,000
Living Expenses 50,000
Known Income 60,000
Prior Years net worth 10,000
1. Use these data to figure out Toms income from unknown sources by performing a net worth calculation.
2. How can this information be used to motivate Tom to confess that he has stolen from ZYX Company?
Case 11
The financial data was calculated during a fraud investigation.
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3
Assets:
Personal Residence 100,000 100,000 100,000
Automobile 20,000 40,000 90,000
Stocks and Bonds 30,000 30,000 30,000
Boat 30,000 30,000
CDs 25,000 25,000 50,000
Liabilities
Mortgage Balance 90,000 40,000
Auto Loan 10,000 5,000
Income:
Salary 37,000 40,000 42,000
Other 4,000 4,000 4,000
Expenses:
Mortgage Payments 6,000 6,000 6,000
Auto Loan Payments 2,000 2,500 2,500
Other Living Expenses 15,000 15,000 20,000
Sarah Welch was hired 15 years ago by Produce-R-Us, an importer of rare and exotic fruits. Produce-R-Us
was started by an imigrant family 20 years ago and has grown to a national company with sales of $10 million
annually. Although the business has grown, the family-owned business strives to maintain a "family atmosphere"
and streese trust. Because of Sarah;s honesty and hard work, the manager quickly promoted her, and she now
signs checks for amounts under $5,000 and also has responsibilities for Accounts Payable. Now, however, the
owners are suspicious of Sarah's recent lifestyle changes and have hnired you to termine whether Sarah is
embezzling from the company. Public records reveal the following:
Perform a net worth calculation using the data above. (Ignore interest in your calculations.)

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