Question
Case A. Kapono Farms exchanged an old tractor for a newer model. The old tractor had a book value of $20,000 (original cost of $80,000
Case A. Kapono Farms exchanged an old tractor for a newer model. The old tractor had a book value of $20,000 (original cost of $80,000 less accumulated depreciation of $60,000) and a fair value of $10,000. Kapono paid $30,000 cash to complete the exchange. The exchange has commercial substance.
Required:
- What is the amount of gain or loss that Kapono would recognize on the exchange? What is the initial value of the new tractor?
- Repeat requirement I assuming that the fair value of the old tractor is $40,000 instead of $10,000.
Case B. Kapono Farms exchanged 100 acres of farmland for similar land. The farmland given had a book value of $200,000 and a fair value of $300,000.
Kapono paid $500,000 cash to complete the exchange. The exchange has commercial substance.
Required:
- What is the amount of gain or loss that Kapono would recognize on the exchange? What is the initial value of the new land?
- Repeat requirement 1 assuming that the fair value of the farmland given is
- $100,000 instead of $300,000.
- Repeat requirement 1 assuming that the exchange lacked commercial substance.
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