Question
Case: Mr So the famous KOL Background Mr So is a well-known Key Opinion Leader (KOL). The 30-year old was born and raised in Hong
Case: Mr So the famous KOL
Background
Mr So is a well-known Key Opinion Leader (KOL). The 30-year old was born and raised in Hong Kong but emigrated to Singapore in 2015. He is well-known in Hong Kong as a very entertaining chef and has over 1.5 million subscribers on YouTub. Mr So started his own channel in Patreon on 1 May 2019 in Singapore. Since then he has produced hundreds of exclusive video contents for his subscribers, (also known as Patrons). In order to view his exclusive contents, the subscribers need to pay a monthly fee of HK$20 to Patreon.
About Patreon
Patreon is an e-commerce and membership platform based in the USA that provides business tools for creators to run a subscription content service. It allows creators and artists to earn a monthly income by providing exclusive rewards and perks to their subscribers, or Patrons.
Patreon is used by YouTub videographers, webcomic artists, writers, podcasters, musicians and other categories of creators who post regularly online. It allows artists to receive funding directly from their fans, or patrons, on a recurring basis or per work of art. The company, started by musician Jack Conte and developer Sam Yam in 2013, is based in San Francisco. In general, Patreon charges a commission of 5-12% of creators' monthly income, in addition to payment processing and administration fees.
Additional Facts:
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The main server of Patreon is located in San Francisco, U.S.A.
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Mr So is employed by his own company Super S Limited. He signed the employment contract with Super S Limited in Singapore. His salaries were paid to his bank account in Singapore.
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Super S Limited is a company incorporated in Singapore in 2016 and wholly owned by Mr So. Its computer server is kept and maintained in Singapore.
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Mr Sos video contents were basically interviews with famous chefs in their kitchens. The shootings took place mostly in Singapore and Malaysia, and sometimes in Hong Kong. In all cases, an agreement has to be negotiated and signed between Super S Limited and the celebrity chefs being interviewed by Mr So. The negotiations and signing of the contracts (between Super S Limited and the Chefs) all took place in Singapore. Super S Limited would pay a small gratuity of HK$3,000 per shooting to these chefs.
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The core activities of Super S Limited (including contract negotiations, planning, editing and uploading of videos, communicating with Patreon, the Chefs, other business partners etc.) took place in Singapore.
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During the year of assessment (Y/A) 2019/20, Mr So has a total of 20,146 subscribers, or Patrons, on his Patreon channel. According to the Patrons data, out of the 20,146 Patrons, 15,216 of them are Hong Kong based.
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Mr Sos subscribers make payment to Patreon on the website or mobile app. Patreon then makes payment to Super S Limiteds bank account in Singapore.
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In Y/A 2019/20, Super S Limited received a total of HK$882,643 of net income from Patreon (after the deduction of 12% commission from total Patrons contribution plus the payment processing and administration fees charged by Patreon.)
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In the Y/A 2019/20 Mr So came back to Hong Kong once a month and spent 10 days per month shooting the video contents, at the same time visiting his wife and daughter living in W anchai.
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Mr So is a Singapore Citizen but he also has Hong Kong Permanent Residency.
Any Hong Kong Tax?
As a good friend of yours, Mr So is asking for your advice on his own tax as well as whether he or his company (Super S Limited) will be subject to Hong Kong Profits Tax in the year of assessment 2019/20.
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Mr So is also considering the purchase of a 300-sq feet residential apartment in Tsing Yi, Hong Kong and rent it out. His real estate agent told him that it is very common for landlord to charge the tenant an all-inclusive monthly rent (rent plus management fees plus rates and Government rent). At the same time, Mr So is thinking whether he should buy the property in his own name or in a HK companys name (he has not set that up yet).
Advise Mr So: (a) Whether he should buy the property in his own name/his new HK companys name given
that there may be tax advantages; AND (b) What arrangement can Mr So propose with his tenant with respect to the all-inclusive
monthly rent in order to minimize his Hong Kong Property Tax liabilities.
- END OF GROUP ASSIGNMENT -
(30 marks)
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