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Case: The Dial Company specializes in producing a set of wood patio furniture consisting of a table and four chairs. The set enjoys great popularity,

Case: The Dial Company specializes in producing a set of wood patio furniture consisting of a table and four chairs. The set enjoys great popularity, and the company has ample orders to keep production going at its full capacity of 2,000 sets per year. Annual cost data at full capacity follow:

The patio sets are normally sold for $400 per set. Dial can increase capacity by 1,000 units to 3,000 units but must pay $50,000 to do so.

Annual cost data for the production of 2,000 sets are classified as follows:

Cost Behavior

Selling or Administrative

Product Cost

Cost Item

Variable

Fixed

Cost

Direct

Indirect

Direct labor........................................................................

$118,000

$118,000

Advertising........................................................................

$50,000

$50,000

Factory supervision...........................................................

40,000

$40,000

Property taxes, factory building........................................

3,500

3,500

Sales commissions............................................................

80,000

80,000

Insurance, factory..............................................................

2,500

2,500

Depreciation, administrative office equipment.................

4,000

4,000

Lease cost, factory equipment...........................................

12,000

12,000

Indirect materials, factory.................................................

6,000

6,000

Depreciation, factory building...........................................

10,000

10,000

Administrative office supplies..........................................

3,000

3,000

Administrative office salaries............................................

60,000

60,000

Direct materials used.........................................................

94,000

94,000

Utilities, factory.................................................................

20,000

20,000

Total costs.........................................................................

$321,000

$182,000

$197,000

$212,000

$94,000

For the following questions, please use the information on pages 1 and 2 to help support your decisions. Please document your answer in a clear, concise way and reference any numbers that were used to make your decision. Each question is independent and refers to the original data unless specified otherwise. For each question, please use up to 100 words. Each question is worth 5 points for a total of 20 points.

  1. Do total fixed costs change for a relevant range of zero to 2,000 units? Why or why not?

What is the variable cost per unit and what are the total variable costs for 2,000 units?

Please explain your calculations and reference to the chart in Figure 1.

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