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Cash Dividends The Stockholders' Equity section of Jackson Company's balance sheet as of January 1, 2017, appeared as follows: Preferred stock, $100 par, 8%, 2,000

Cash Dividends

The Stockholders' Equity section of Jackson Company's balance sheet as of January 1, 2017, appeared as follows:

Preferred stock, $100 par, 8%, 2,000 shares issued and outstanding $200,000
Common stock, $10 par, 5,000 shares issued and outstanding 50,000
Additional paid-in capital 300,000
Total contributed capital $550,000
Retained earnings 400,000
Total stockholders equity $950,000

The notes that accompany the financial statements indicate that Jackson has not paid dividends for the two years prior to 2017. On July 1, 2017, Jackson declares a dividend of $100,000 to be paid to preferred and common stockholders on August 1.

Required:

1. Determine the amounts of the dividends to be allocated to preferred and common stockholders assuming that the preferred stock is noncumulative, nonparticipating stock.

Amount of Dividends
Preferred stock $
Common stock $

2. Identify and analyze the effect of the transactions on July 1 and August 1, 2017.

July 1:

Activity
Accounts
Statement(s)

How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign.

Balance Sheet Income Statement
Stockholders' Net
Assets = Liabilities + Equity Revenues Expenses = Income

August 1:

Activity
Accounts
Statement(s)

How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign.

Balance Sheet Income Statement
Stockholders' Net
Assets = Liabilities + Equity Revenues Expenses = Income

3. Determine the amounts of the dividends to be allocated to preferred and common stockholders assuming instead that the preferred stock is cumulative, nonparticipating stock.

Amount of Dividends
Preferred stock $
Common stock $

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