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CATFUTURE is a company and has the following Balance Sheet on December 31st 2020: ASSETS EQUITIES Machinery 1000 Paid-in Capital 49000 Inventories 4000 Long-Term Loan
CATFUTURE is a company and has the following Balance Sheet on December 31st 2020:
ASSETS | EQUITIES | ||
Machinery | 1000 | Paid-in Capital | 49000 |
Inventories | 4000 | Long-Term Loan | 1500 |
Customers | 1750 | Advances from customers | 1000 |
Bank | 44500 | Suppliers | 1250 |
Cash | 1500 | ||
TOTAL ASSETS | 52750 | TOTAL EQUITIES | 52750 |
During the year 2021 did the following transactions:
- Purchases of inventories for 3.550 € on credit. Moreover, the invoice of the transportation costs equals 50€. The total amount and the transportation will be paid in 90 days.
- The supplier gives a quantity discount of 500€. This discount reduces the open account.
- Sale of merchandise for 8.000 €. Applying the advance collected from customers, collecting 2.000€ by bank transaction and the rest on credit terms.
- The customer returns defective merchandise for €1,000 (that reduces the open account).
- On July 1st we received the insurance invoice (500 €). This insurance has coverage for 12 months. It is paid immediately from our bank account.
- On August 1st Acquisition of Computer Equipment costing 5,000€; this amount will be paid in January 2022.
- Sale of merchandise for 10.000€. Half of the amount will be collected in 3 months. The other half was immediately collected by check.
- Wage amounted 3,000€ for 2021. These amount is totally paid, except 500€ that will be paid on the January 5th, 2022.
- Collection from customers 4.000 € on a bank transfer.
- On December 1st, CATFUTURE pays 3,000€ (payment by bank account) for renting its office (this amount includes December, January and February rent).
- The interest expenses of 2021 related to the long-term loan have amounted to € 150. This amount will be paid in March 2022.
- One customer accepted a note (bill of exchange) for the amount owed by this customer (1,000€). For that reason, we give him a quantity discount of 50€.
- At the maturity we collect the money for the bill of exchange (last transaction) at the deadline.
- Another costumer accepted a note bill of exchange for his debt (1.000€)
- Our business discounts the bill of exchange (note of the previous transaction two months before the deadline) with our bank. The amount is deposited into their checking account minus 9% annual interest and a commission of 0.5 %.
- At maturity the note is presented to the buyer, but he fails to pay. The bank returns the note to us and charges our checking account with additional expenses of € 200.
- On March 1st 2020, The company invested its excess in liquidity in a loan granted to another company under the following conditions.
Date of granting - 1/3/2021
Annual interest – 4,5%
Amount granted – 20,000
Due date – 1/3/2022
- On October 1st 2020, they acquired Vehicles amounting to € 40,000. 50 % of the amount was paid by bank transfer, the rest is payable in one year together with 5 % annual interest.
- The depreciation of the Machinery, Computer Equipment, and the Vehicles has to be calculated using the Straight-Line Depreciation method considering the next useful life:
* Machinery= 4 years
* Computer Equipment = 5 years
* Vehicles = 6 years
- Ending balance of inventories: 4.500 €
REQUIRED:
- Taking into account that the company uses the periodic inventory system, prepare the Journal entries of the above transactions, taking care, specially, to the ending process.
- Elaborate the trial balance, Income Statement and the Balance Sheet on December 31, 2021 following the official structure.
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