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Catte Corp. has the following selected information on 1 January 2021, the beginning of its fiscal year. The company uses a perpetual inventory system and

Catte Corp. has the following selected information on 1 January 2021, the beginning of its fiscal year.

The company uses a perpetual inventory system and average cost for its inventory, reporting the beginning inventory as follows:

400 units at a per-unit cost of $50 (purchased on 28 Nov. 2020)

300 units at a per-unit cost of $52 (purchased on 2 Dec. 2020)

300 units at a per-unit cost of $58 (purchased on 18 Dec. 2020)

The information of stock on 1 Jan. 2021 is as follows.

Preferred Stock: 6% cumulative, $5 par value, 20,000 shared authorized, 5,000 shared issued and outstanding

$25,000

Additional Paid in Capital, Preferred Stock

$40,000

Common Stock: $6 par value, 30,000 shares authorized, 15,000 shares issued and outstanding

$90,000

Additional Paid in Capital, Common Stock

$30,000

The account of Retained Earnings has a credit balance of $178,900.

The following transactions occurred in January 2021.

1 Jan

Sold a van purchased on 1 Jan. 2019, for $26,000 cash. The acquisition cost of the van was $53,000. The company expects to use it for a total of 160,000 km, with a residual value of $5,000. It was used in 2019 and 2020 for 33,000 km and 31,000 km respectively. The company used the units-of-production method for this van and all depreciation expense was already recorded before it was sold.

2 Jan

Issued 8,000 shares of common stock at a price of $15 per share.

5 Jan

Wrote off a $2,600 customers account balance, using the allowance method.

8 Jan

Sold 400 units of inventory to Magpie at a per-unit selling price of $110 on credit, terms 4/20, n/60.

10 Jan

Purchased 600 units of inventory from Fyfield at a per-unit cost of $60 on credit, terms 3/20, n/60.

11 Jan

Purchased 3,000 shares of its own common stock for $14 per share.

14 Jan

Return 200 units of inventory purchased on 10 Jan. to Fyfield.

18 Jan

Sold 700 units of inventory to Ebbes at a per-unit selling price of $120 by cash.

20 Jan

Received cash for the credit sales on 8 Jan.

22 Jan

Paid for the credit purchase on 10 Jan.

28 Jan

Sold 1,000 of its treasury shares at $10 per share.

29 Jan

Paid $23,755 of operating expenses.

2

30 Jan

Declared dividends of $10,000, to be paid in June 2021. The company did not declare dividends to stockholders in 2020.

31 Jan

Purchased a building and the machines for $174,000 and signed a promissory note for the purchase. The appraisal values are: $98,000 for the machines and $42,000 for the building. The company also paid $6,500 in legal fees to acquire the building.

Additional information for adjustments

1. The company purchased 5 computers on 1 Jan. 2020. The acquisition cost of these computers was $12,000. They were expected to be used for 4 years, with the residual value of $1,000. The company used the double-declining-balance method for these computers.

2. The company uses the Aging of Accounts Receivable method to estimate bad debts. The company has the following information of the past-due receivables amounts as at 31 Jan 2021.

Customer

Amount ($)

Due Date

Dover Inc.

10,500

20 Nov. 2020

Rye Inc.

26,200

20 Dec. 2020

Bakewell

18,500

20 Aug. 2020

Based on past experiences, a manager has estimated the rates of bad debt losses as follows:

Number of Days Past-due

1 - 30

31 60

> 60

Estimated Uncollectible %

4%

12%

25%

Before the adjustment is recorded, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a $5,698 debit balance.

Instructions:

1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions in January 2021 .

2. Prepare adjusting entries to record the depreciation expenses and estimated bad debts on 31 January 2021 .

3. Prepare the section of Stockholders Equity to be reported on Balance Sheet as at 31 January 2021 .

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