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Champion Motors assembles and sells motor vehicles and uses standard costing. Actual data and variable costing and absorption costing income statements relating to April and

Champion Motors assembles and sells motor vehicles and uses standard costing. Actual data and variable costing and absorption costing income statements relating to April and May 2017are as follows:

April

May

Unit data:

Beginning inventory

0

150

Production

700

675

Sales

550

800

Variable costs:

Manufacturing cost per unit produced

$8,000

$8,000

Operating (marketing) cost per unit sold

3,200

3,200

Fixed costs:

Manufacturing costs

$2,100,000

$2,100,000

Operating (marketing) costs

700,000

700,000

The selling price per vehicle is $21,000. The budgeted level of production used to calculate the budgeted fixed manufacturing cost per unit is

700 units. There are no price, efficiency, or spending variances. Any production-volume variance is written off to cost of goods sold in the month in which it occurs.

variable costing income statements

April 2017

May 2017

Revenues

$11,550,000

$16,800,000

Variable costs:

Beginning inventory

$0

$1,200,000

Variable manufacturing costs

5,600,000

5,400,000

Cost of goods available for sale

5,600,000

6,600,000

Less:

Ending inventory

(1,200,000)

(200,000)

Variable cost of goods sold

4,400,000

6,400,000

Variable operating costs

1,760,000

2,560,000

Total variable costs

6,160,000

8,960,000

Contribution margin

5,390,000

7,840,000

Fixed costs:

Fixed manufacturing costs

2,100,000

2,100,000

Fixed operating costs

700,000

700,000

Total fixed costs

2,800,000

2,800,000

Operating income

$2,590,000

$5,040,000

absorption costing income statements

April 2017

May 2017

Revenues

$11,550,000

$16,800,000

Cost of goods sold:

Beginning inventory

$0

$1,650,000

Variable manufacturing costs

5,600,000

5,400,000

Allocated fixed manufacturing costs

2,100,000

2,025,000

Cost of goods available for sale

7,700,000

9,075,000

Less:

Ending inventory

(1,650,000)

(275,000)

Adjustment for production-volume variance

0

75,000

U

Cost of goods sold

6,050,000

8,875,000

Gross margin

5,500,000

7,925,000

Operating costs:

Variable operating costs

1,760,000

2,560,000

Fixed operating costs

700,000

700,000

Total operating costs

2,460,000

3,260,000

Operating income

$3,040,000

$4,665,000

The variable manufacturing costs per unit of Champion Motors are as follows:

April May

Direct material cost per unit. $6,600 $6,600

Direct manufacturing labor cost per unit 1,100 1,100

Manufacturing overhead cost per unit. 300 300

Requirement 1. Prepare income statements for Champion Motors in April and May

2017 under throughput costing.

Begin by completing the top portion of the statement, then the bottom portion.

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