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CHAPTER 2: 1) Consider the following information for Ball Corp. Selling and administrative expense $ 40,000 Depreciation expense $ 70,000 Sales $ 350,000 Interest expense

CHAPTER 2:

1) Consider the following information for Ball Corp.

Selling and administrative expense

$

40,000

Depreciation expense

$

70,000

Sales

$

350,000

Interest expense

$

30,000

Cost of goods sold

$

110,000

Taxes

$

17,500

What is the operating profit for Ball Corp.?

A) $71,450

B) $90,000

C) $130,000

D) None of the options

2) Candy Company had sales of $320,000 and a cost of goods sold of $112,000. What is the gross profit margin (ratio of gross profit to sales)?

A) 55%

B) 65%

C) 35%

D) 73.3%

CHAPTER 3:

3) A firm's long-term assets = $100,000, total assets = $400,000, inventory = $50,000 and current liabilities = $200,000. What are the firm's current ratio and quick ratio?

A) Current ratio = 0.5; quick ratio = 1.25

B) Current ratio = 1.0; quick ratio = 2.0

C) Current ratio = 1.5; quick ratio = 1.25

D) Current ratio = 2.5; quick ratio = 2.0

4) MEGAFRAME COMPUTER COMPANY

Balance Sheet

As of December 31

ASSETS

Cash

$

50,000

Accounts receivable

70,000

Inventory

110,000

Net plant and equipment

220,000

Total assets

$

450,000

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Accounts payable

$

70,000

Accrued expenses

50,000

Long-term debt

130,000

Common stock

70,000

Paid-in capital

40,000

Retained earnings

90,000

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

450,000

MEGAFRAME COMPUTER COMPANY

Income Statement

For the year ended December 31

Sales (all on credit)

$

875,000

Cost of goods sold

600,000

Gross profit

$

275,000

Sales and administrative expenses

30,000

Depreciation

55,000

Operating profit

$

190,000

Interest expense

25,000

Profit before taxes

$

165,000

Taxes (30%)

49,500

Net income

$

115,500

Refer to the tables above. Megaframe's current ratio is ________.

A) 1.9:1

B) 1.8:1

C) 1:1

D) 3.0:1

CHAPTER 4:

5) A firm has forecasted sales of $4,500 in April, $3,000 in May, and $5,000 in June. All sales are on credit. 30% is collected in the month of the sale, and the remainder in the following month. How much cash is collected in June?

A) $1,500

B) $5,250

C) $4,050

D) $3,600

6) If Excel Inc. has projected sales of $30,000 in January, $20,000 in February, and $20,000 in March, where 20% of sales are cash sales and the remaining credit sales are collected the month after, what are the cash receipts in March?

A) $20,000

B) $16,000

C) $21,400

D) $10,300

CHAPTER 6:

7) Samuelson has a beginning inventory balance on January 1 of 12,000 units and desires an ending balance of 20% of the next month's sales. If sales are expected to be 17,000 for January and 20,000 for February, what is the ending balance as of January 31?

A) 4,000 units

B) 5,500 units

C) 3,400 units

D) 8,400 units

8) Retail companies like Target and Macy's exhibit sales patterns that are most typically influenced by

A) cyclical economic indicators.

B) competitive prices.

C) seasonality.

D) sales promotions

CHAPTER 7:

9) Modos Company has deposited $3,500 in checks received from customers. It has written $1,400 in checks to its suppliers. The initial bank and book balance was $600. If $1,600 of its customers' checks have cleared, but only $600 of its own, calculate its float.

A) $1,200

B) $1,100

C) $300

D) $700

CHAPTER 8:

10) The cost of not taking the discount on trade credit of 2/10, net 30 is approximately ________.

A) 44.54%

B) 43.20%

C) 36.73%

D) None of these options are true

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