Chase and Simon (1973a, 1974b) studied the memories of expert and novice chess players for the arrangement of chess pieces on a chess board. They found that ______. Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a experts did better than novices only when pieces were in actual game arrangements b experts did better than novices in all conditions c experts have a higher IQ score than novices d novices did better than experts only when pieces were in actual game arrangements