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Cheryl Wilson, president of Rivers Company, considers $25,000 to be a minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements,

Cheryl Wilson, president of Rivers Company, considers $25,000 to be a minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements, only $20,000 in cash was available at the end of 2011. Because the company reported a large net income for the year, and also issued bonds and sold some long-term investments, the sharp decline in cash is puzzling to Ms. Wilson.

Rivers Company Comparative Balance Sheet December 31, 2011, and 2010
2011 2010
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $ 20,000 $ 39,000
Accounts Receivable 206,000 216,500
Inventory 254,500 199,000
Prepaid expenses 10,500 21,000

Total current assets 491,000 475,500

Long-term investments 105,000 145,000

Plant and equipment 870,000 755,000
Less accumulated depreciation 212,500 191,500

Net plant and equipment 657,500 563,500

Total assets $ 1,253,500 $ 1,184,000

Liabilities and Stockholders' equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 179,500 $ 235,500
Accrued liabilities 8,500 16,000
Income taxes payable 46,000 41,500

Total current liabilities 234,000 293,000
Bonds Payable 215,000 110,000

Total liabilities 449,000 403,000

Stockholders equity:
Common stock 607,500 625,000
Retained earnings 197,000 156,000

Total stockholders' equity 804,500 781,000

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,253,500 $ 1,184,000

Rivers Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
Sales $ 900,000
Cost of goods sold 562,500

Gross margin 337,500
Selling and administrative expenses 240,750

Net operating income 96,750
Non operating items:
Gain on sale of investments $ 22,500
Loss on sale of equipment (7,000) 15,500

Income before taxes 112,250
Income taxes 33,650

Net income $ 78,600

The following additional information is available for the year 2011:
a. The company sold long-term investments with an original cost of $40,000 for $62,500 during the year.
b. Equipment that had cost $100,000 and on which there was $45,000 in accumulated depreciation was sold during the year for $48,000.
c. The company declared and paid a cash dividend during the year.
d. The stock of a dissident stockholder was repurchased for cash and retired during the year. No issues of stock were made.
e. The company did not retire any bonds during the year.

Required:
1. Using the indirect method, determine the net cash provided by/used by operating activities for 2011.(Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.)

2. Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2011. (Amounts to be deducted and negative amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)

3.

Compute free cash flow for 2011. (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.)

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