Question
Cheung & Chan Ltd (CC) carried on a trading business in Hong Kong. CC operated a head office in Hong Kong and maintained a branch
Cheung & Chan Ltd ("CC") carried on a trading business in Hong Kong. CC operated a head office in Hong Kong and maintained a branch in Taiwan. While all profits of the Hong Kong head office were returned as assessable profits, all profits of the Taiwan branch were agreed by the Inland Revenue Department as not derived from Hong Kong. CC makes up its accounts annually to 31 December.
The tax written down values brought forward from 2018/19 in respect of the plant and machinery of the business were as follows:
20% Pool $1,440,000
30% Pool $960,000
The following information was extracted from its fixed assets register for the year ended 31 December 2019:
Date Particulars
1 January 2019 CC purchased a computerised production system at a cost of $200,000. The system was used by a sub-contractor of CC to manufacture goods in Hong Kong.
15 March 2019 CC sold an office equipment at a price of $120,000. The acquisition cost of the equipment was $160,000. The accounting net book value as at 31 December 2018 of the equipment was $80,000.
1 May 2019 The Taiwan branch transferred a car to the Hong Kong head office. The Taiwan branch acquired the car in November 2018 at a price of $1,200,000.
The Hong Kong head office transferred certain office furniture to the Taiwan branch. The market value of the furniture was $200,000 in May 2019. The furniture was acquired in June 2017 at a price of $200,000, with accounting net book value of $240,000 as at 31 December 2018.
1 July 2019 CC bought a second-hand air pollution control machine (30% pool, if applicable) on hire purchase terms (cash price $800,000). A down-payment of $200,000 was paid on 1 July 2019. The monthly instalment was $48,000 (fifteen instalments, with the first instalment due on 1 July 2019). Initial repair expense of $48,000 was paid for obtaining the operating permit from the government. Also, installation costs of $60,000 was incurred.
Required:
For the purposes of Hong Kong profits tax, compute the depreciation allowances and other deductions, if any, to which CC was entitled to for the year of assessment 2019/20. Show all your workings. Explanatory notes writing is NOT required.
Tax Rates
Standard rate 15%
Corporate profits tax rate
First $2,000,000 8.25%
Remainder 16.5%
Progressive rates
First $50,000 2%
Next $50,000 6%
Next $50,000 10%
Next $50,000 14%
Remainder 17%
Tax Reduction (where applicable)
Percentage of reduction 100%
Maximum per case $20,000
Personal Allowances $
Basic 132,000
Married person's 264,000
Child - 1st to 9th (each) 120,000
Additional (for year of birth, each) 120,000
Dependent parent / grandparent (each)
Basic 50,000
(aged 55 or above but below 60: $25,000)
Additional 50,000
(aged 55 or above but below 60: $25,000)
Dependent brother / sister (each) 37,500
Single parent 132,000
Personal disability 75,000
Disabled dependant (each) 75,000
Deductions (maximum)
Self-education expenses 100,000
Home loan interest 100,000
Elderly residential care expenses 100,000
Contributions to recognised retirement schemes 18,000
VHIS policy premiums (for each insured person) 8,000
Annuity premiums and tax deductible MPF voluntary contributions 60,000
Depreciation Allowance
Plant and machinery
Initial - 60%
Annual - Air-conditioning plant: 10%
Furniture and fixtures, office equipment, room air-conditioning units,
domestic appliances: 20%
Motor vehicles, electronic data processing equipment (computer),
electric cookers, production machines: 30%
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