Question
Cheung Fat Co. Ltd (CF) is a watch manufacturer in Hong Kong. In the financial year ended 31 March 2017, the following transaction occurred. On
Cheung Fat Co. Ltd (CF) is a watch manufacturer in Hong Kong. In the financial year ended 31 March 2017, the following transaction occurred.
On 1 April 2016, CF started to build a new assembly line for making smartwatches. The costs relating to this new assembly line are:
$000 | |
Cost of materials (list price $25 million less a 10% trade discount) | 22,500 |
Salary of construction workers for three months to 30 June 2016 (note 1) | 2,400 |
Other overheads directly related to the construction (note 2) | 1,800 |
Payment to external consultants related to the construction | 1,000 |
Expected dismantling and restoration costs (note 3) | 4,000 |
Notes:
1 The new assembly line was completed and put to use on 1 July 2016.
2 The overheads were incurred during the construction of the assembly line. The overheads include an abnormal cost of $600,000 caused by a design fault.
3 The assembly line is expected to have a useful life of ten years. At the end of that time, CF is required to dismantle it and restore the site in accordance with the legal requirements. The $4,000,000 restoration cost is the estimated expense to be incurred at the end of the useful life of the assembly line. CF uses 5% as the discount rate.
4 CF believes that in five years time, the assembly line will need a major overhaul to ensure it generates economic benefits for the next five years. The estimated cost of the overhaul at 1 April 2016 was $6,000,000.
5 CF determines depreciation for its machines on a monthly basis.
6 CF applies the revaluation model of HKAS 16 to all of its machinery. On 31 March 2017, the fair value of this assembly line is $35,000,000.
Required:
a Determine the initial cost of the assembly line on 1 July 2016. Explain your rationale. (10 marks)
b Prepare accounting journal entries to record the depreciation and revaluation of the assembly line on 31 March 2017. (8 marks)
c Prepare extracts of the statement of financial position and statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 March 2017 for the manufacturing line. (7 marks)
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