Chilczuk, S.A., of Gdansk, Poland, is a major producer of classic Polish sausage. The company uses a standard cost system to help control costs. Manufacturing overhead is applied to production on the basis of standard direct labor-hours. According to the companys flexible budget, the following manufacturing overhead costs should be incurred at an activity level of 24,000 labor-hours (the denominator activity level):

Variable manufacturing overhead cost $102,000

Fixed manufacturing overhead cost 150,000

Total manufacturing overhead cost $252,000

During the most recent year, the following operating results were recorded:

Activity:

Actual labor-hours worked 21,000

Standard labor-hours allowed for output 22,000

Cost:

Actual variable manufacturing overhead cost incurred $117,000

Actual fixed manufacturing overhead cost incurred $132,000

At the end of the year, the companys Manufacturing Overhead account contained the following data:

Actual...... 249,600 Applied ......231,000

18,600

Management would like to determine the cause of the $18,600 underapplied overhead

Required:

1.

Compute the predetermined overhead rate. Break the rate down into variable and fixed cost elements.

(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Total rate _______ per jour

Variable element__________per hour

Fixed element___________per hour

2 .

Show how the $231,000 Applied figure in the Manufacturing Overhead account was computed

3. Analyze the $18,600 underapplied overhead figure in terms of the variable overhead rate and efficiency variances and the fixed overhead budget and volume variances. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).) Variable Overhead: Rate variance__________ Efficieny variance________ Fixed overhead: Budget variance__________ Volume variance_______