Chose one of the answers Ella's friends have been sharing an illegal PDF copy of a bestselling book that just came out. When one of them offered to send it to her so she could also read it, Ella declined because she believes she cannot support the writing and the publishing industry if she reads pirated copies of books. In the context of Kohlberg's stages of moral development, Ella is at the _________ stage in this scenario.

Select one:

a.

instrumental exchange

b.

universal principle

c.

social contract

d.

law and order