Question
Clarke Dentistry Services (CDS) operates in Dome Mall, currently, producing its own porcelain and gold crowns in a purpose-built laboratory. The unit costs to produce
- Clarke Dentistry Services (CDS) operates in Dome Mall, currently, producing its own porcelain and gold crowns in a purpose-built laboratory. The unit costs to produce the crowns are as follows:
Porcelain | Gold | |
Raw materials | $ 110 | $ 188 |
Direct labour | 44 | 44 |
Variable overhead | 10 | 10 |
Fixed overhead | 44 | 44 |
Total | $208 | $286 |
Fixed overhead is detailed as follows:
Salary (supervisor) | $48,000 |
Depreciation | 10,000 |
Rent (lab facility) | 52,000 |
Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labour hours. The rates above were computed
using 5,500 direct labour hours.
Kurwin Dental Care a dental laboratory has offered to supply CDS all the crowns it needs. Its price is $200 for porcelain crowns and $264 for gold crowns; however, the offer is conditional on supplying both types of crowns-it will not supply just one type for the price indicated. If the offer is accepted, the equipment used by CDS's laboratory would be scrapped (it is old and has no market value), the lab facility would be closed and the supervisor would be laid off. CDS uses 1,500 porcelain crowns and 1,000 gold crowns per year.
Required
Should CDS continue to make its own crowns or should they be purchased from the external supplier? What is the dollar effect of purchasing? [13 marks]
- Bim Corporation produces cricket bats for kids that it sells for $36 each. At capacity, the company can produce 50,000 bats per year. The cost of producing and selling 50,000 bats are as follows:
Cost per bat | Total | |
Direct materials | $13 | $650,000 |
Direct manufacturing labour | 5 | 250,000 |
Variable manufacturing overhead | 2 | 10,000 |
Fixed manufacturing overhead | 6 | 30,000 |
Variable selling expenses | 3 | 150,000 |
Fixed selling expenses | 2 | 100,000 |
Total costs | $31 | $1,550,000 |
- Suppose Bim is currently producing and selling 40,000 bats. At this level of production and sales, its fixed costs are the same as given in the preceding table. Vincy Corporation wants to place a one-time special order for 10,000 bats at $23 each. Bim Corporation will incur no variable selling costs for this special order. Should Bim Corporation accept this one-time special order? Support your answer with calculation. [6]
- Suppose Bim is currently producing and selling 50,000 bats. If Bim accepts Vincy order it will have to sell 10,000 fewer bats to its regular customers. Evaluate the decision to accept the special order on both financial and non-financial considerations. [6]
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