Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Clean, Clear and detailed answers only. Thanks PS. Lydia Trottier has prepared baked goods for sale since 1998. She started a baking business in her

image text in transcribed

Clean, Clear and detailed answers only. Thanks

PS. Lydia Trottier has prepared baked goods for sale since 1998. She started a baking business in her home and has been operating in a rented building with a storefront since 2003. Trottier incorporated the business as MLT Inc. on January 1, 2020, with an initial share issue of 1,000 common shares for $2,500. Lydia Trottier is the principal shareholder of MLT Inc. Sales have increased by 30% annually since operations began at the present location, and additional equipment is needed for the continued growth that is expected. Trottier wants to purchase some additional baking equipment and to finance the equipment through a long-term note from a commercial bank. Fidelity Bank & Trust has asked Trottier to submit a statement of income for MLT Inc. for the first five months of 2020 and a statement of financial position as at May 31, 2020. Trottier assembled the following information from the corporation's cash basis records to use in preparing the financial statements that the bank wants to see 1. The bank statement showed the following 2020 deposits through May 31: Issuance of common shares $2,500 Cash sales 22,770 Rebates from purchases of raw materials 130 Collections on credit sales Bank loan proceeds 2,880 533,600 5320 2. The following amounts were disbursed through May 31, 2020: Raw materials $14,400 Rent 1,800 Salaries and wages 5.500 Repairs and maintenance 110 Utilities 4,000 Insurance premium 1,920 Equipment 3,600 Principal and interest payment on bank loan 298 Advertising 424 $32,052 3 5 3. Unpaid invoices at May 31, 2020, were as follows: Raw materials 5256 Utilities 270 5526 4. Accounts receivable records showed uncollected sales of $4.336 at May 31, 2020. 5. Raw materials inventory costing $2,075 was on hand at May 31, 2020. There were no materials in process or finished goods on hand at that date. No raw materials were on hand or in process and no finished goods were on hand at January 1, 2020 6. 6. The note for the three-year bank loan is dated January 1, 2020, and states a simple interest rate of 8%. The loan requires quarterly payments on April 1, July 1, October 1, and January 1. Each payment is to consist of equal principal payments [$2,880 + (3 * 4) = $240) plus accrued interest since the last payment. 7. 7. Employees have been paid through May 25, 2020, and are due an additional $270 on May 31, 2020. 8. 8. Equipment costing $3,600 was purchased on January 2, 2020, and has an estimated useful life of five years with no residual value. Straight-line depreciation is used. 9. Rent was paid for six months in advance on January 2, 2020. 10. 10. A one-year insurance policy was purchased on January 2, 2020. 11. MLT Inc. is subject to an income tax rate of 20%. No tax instalments have been paid. 12. 12. Payments and collections from the unincorporated business through December 31, 2019, were not included in the corporation's records, and no cash was transferred from the unincorporated business to the corporation. Instructions a. Using the accrual basis of accounting, prepare a statement of income for the five months ended May 31, 2020. b. Using the accrual basis, prepare a statement of financial position as at May 31, 2020, 9

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Accounting For Non-Accountants

Authors: David Horner

10th Edition

0749472812, 978-0749472818

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions