CLEARING MOTIVATION FOR TAKEOFF By the due date assigned, respond to the assigned discussion questions below, and submit your responses to the appropriate topic in this Discussion Area. Start reviewing and responding to the postings of your classmates as early in the week as possible. Summarize the main elements of the expectancy theory. Using specific examples from the Manager's Hot Seat video titled 'Clearing Motivation for Takeoff,' comment on how instrumentality impacts employee productivity and motivation.