Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Question
1 Approved Answer
Coffee Bean Incorporated (CBI) processes and distributes high-quality coffee. CBI buys coffee beans from around the world and roasts, blends, and packages them for
Coffee Bean Incorporated (CBI) processes and distributes high-quality coffee. CBI buys coffee beans from around the world and roasts, blends, and packages them for resale. Currently, the firm offers 2 coffees to gourmet shops in 1-pound bags. The major cost is direct materials; however, a substantial amount of factory overhead is incurred in the predominantly automated roasting and packing process. The company uses relatively little direct labor. CBI prices its coffee at full product cost, including allocated overhead, plus a markup of 30%. If its prices are significantly higher than the market, CBI lowers its prices. The company competes primarily on the quality of its products, but customers are price conscious as well. Data for the current budget include factory overhead of $3,280,000, which has been allocated on the basis of each product's direct labor cost. The budgeted direct labor cost for the current year totals $600,000. The firm budgeted $6,000,000 for purchase and use of direct materials (mostly coffee beans). The budgeted direct costs for 1-pound bags are as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Mona Loa $ 4.20 0.30 Malaysian $ 3.20 0.30 CBI's controller, Mona Clin, believes that its current product costing system could be providing misleading cost information. She has developed this analysis of the current year's budgeted factory overhead costs: Activity Purchasing Materials handling Quality control Roasting Blending Packaging Cost Driver Purchase orders Budgeted Driver Consumption Budgeted Cost 1,358 $ 679,000 Setups 2,000 800,000 Batches 920 184,000 Roasting hours 98,100 981,000 Blending hours 35,600 356,000 Packaging hours 28,000 280,000 $ 3,280,000 Total factory overhead cost Data regarding the current year's production for the Mona Loa and Malaysian lines follow. There is no beginning or ending direct materials inventory for either of these coffees. Budgeted sales Batch size Setups Purchase order size Roasting time Blending time Packaging time Mona Loa 100,000 pounds 10,000 pounds 3 per batch 25,000 pounds 1 hour per 100 pounds 0.5 hour per 100 pounds 0.1 hour per 100 pounds Malaysian 2,000 pounds 500 pounds 3 per batch 500 pounds 1 hour per 100 pounds 0.5 hour per 100 pounds 0.1 hour per 100 pounds Coffee Bean has total practical capacity as noted in the table below, i.e. processing 1,800 purchase orders, 2,800 setups, etc. These are the levels of activity work that are sustainable. Coffee Bean has total practical capacity as noted in the table below, i.e. processing 1,800 purchase orders, 2,800 setups, etc. These are the levels of activity work that are sustainable. Practical Activity Capacity Purchasing 1,800 Materials handling 2,800 Quality control 1,600 Roasting 104,000 40,000 34,000 Blending Packaging Required: 1. Determine the activity rates based on practical capacity and the cost of idle capacity for each activity. (Round "Usage %" and "Practical Capactity Rate" to 2 decimal places. For percentages .1234 = 12.34%.) Activity Budgeted Activity Budgeted Cost Usage Based Rate Practical Capacity at Usage % Current Practical Capacity Rate Unused Capacity Idle Capacity Cost Spending Purchasing 1,358 $ 679,000 1,800 Materials handling 2,000 $ 800,000 2,800 Quality control 920 $ 184,000 1,600 Roasting 98,100 $ 981,000 104,000 Blending 35,600 $ 356,000 40,000 Packaging 28,000 $ 280,000 34,000 $ 3,280,000
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started