Question
Company, Inc. uses a job order costing system in which each house is a job. Because it builds houses, the company uses an account titled
Company, Inc. uses a job order costing system in which each house is a job. Because it builds houses, the company uses an account titled Construction Overhead. The company applies overhead based on estimated direct labor costs. For the year, it estimated construction overhead of $1,200,000 and total direct labor cost of $2,400,000.
The following events occurred during
August:
Requirement 1. Calculate Company, Inc's predetermined overhead allocation rate for the year.
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| Predetermined overhead | |
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| = | allocation rate | |
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Requirement 2. Prepare journal entries to record the events in the general journal. (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from any journalentries.)
a. Purchased materials on account, $420,000.
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b. Requisitioned direct materials and used direct labor in construction. Record the materials requisitioned.
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c. The company incurred total wages of $260,000.
Use the data from Item b to assign the wages. (Assume the wages have not been paid.)
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d. Depreciation of construction equipment, $6,200
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e. Other overhead costs incurred: Equipment rentals paid in cash,$38,000; Worker liability insurance expired,$7,000.
(Prepare a single journal entry for this event.)
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f. Allocated overhead to jobs.
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g. Houses completed: 402, 404
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h. House sold on account: 404 for $230,000
Begin by recording the revenue from the sale on account. Do not record the expense related to the sale in this journal entry. We will do that in the next step.
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Now record the cost of goods sold from the sale of house 404.
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Requirement 3. T-accounts for Work-in-Process Inventory and Finished Goods Inventory have been opened for you. Post the appropriate entries to theseaccounts, identifying each entry by letter. Determine the ending account balances, assuming that the beginning balances were zero.
Use the journal entries you prepared above.
Work-in-Process Inventory | Finished Goods Inventory | |||||||||||
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Requirement 4. Add the costs of the unfinished houses, and show that this total amount equals the ending balance in the Work-in-Process Inventory account.
, Company Inc. | ||||
Reconciliation of Work-in-Process Inventory Subsidiary | ||||
and Control Accounts | ||||
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| Total WIP Balance | ||
Unfinished houses: | ||||
Direct Materials |
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Direct Labor |
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Construction Overhead |
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Total cost equals Ending WIP Inventory |
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Requirement 5. Add the costs of the completed house that has not yet been sold, and show that this equals the ending balance in Finished Goods Inventory.
Company, Inc. | ||
Reconciliation of Finished Goods Inventory Subsidiary | ||
and Control Accounts | ||
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Completed, unsold house: | ||
Direct Materials |
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Direct Labor |
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Construction Overhead |
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Total cost equals Ending Finished Goods Inventory |
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Requirement 6. Compute gross profit on the house that was sold. What costs must gross profit cover for the company?
Company, Inc. | |
Gross profit on Homes Sold In August | |
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Gross profit |
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What costs must gross profit cover for the company?
The gross profit must cover these types of costs:
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