Question
Company makes and sells artistic frames for pictures of weddings, graduations, and other special events. Ron HartHart, the controller, is responsible for preparing MahoneyMahoney's master
Company makes and sells artistic frames for pictures of weddings, graduations, and other special events. Ron
HartHart,
the controller, is responsible for preparing
MahoneyMahoney's
master budget and has accumulated the following information for
20182018:
1. | Prepare a production budget and a direct manufacturing labor cost budget for MahoneyMahoney Company by month and for the first quarter of20182018. You may combine both budgets in one schedule. The direct manufacturing labor cost budget should include labor-hours and show the details for each labor cost category. |
2. | What actions has the budget process prompted MahoneyMahoney's management totake? |
3. | How might MahoneyMahoney's managers use the budget developed in requirement 1 to better manage the company? |
2018
January
February
March
April
May
Estimated sales in units
10,000
16,000
7,000
8,000
8,000
Selling price
$58.00
$50.50
$50.50
$50.50
$50.50
Direct manufacturing labor-hours per unit
2.5
2.5
2.0
2.0
2.0
Wage per direct manufacturing labor-hour
$10.00
$10.00
$10.00
$14.00
$14.00
Requirement 1. Prepare a production budget and a direct manufacturing labor cost budget for
MahoneyMahoney
Company by month and for the first quarter of
20182018.
You may combine both budgets in one schedule. The direct manufacturing labor cost budget should include labor-hours and show the details for each labor cost category.
Start the schedule by preparing the production budget and calculating the total hours of direct manufacturing labor time needed for the three months in the quarter, then calculate the values for the quarter. Finish by preparing the bottom portion of the schedule for the direct manufacturing labor by month, then quarter. (Enter the direct manufacturing labor-hours per unit to one decimal place, X.X. Do not round interim calculations, and then enter all amounts in the budget [other than the direct manufacturing labor-hours per unit] to the nearest whole number.)
Mahoney Company | |||
Budget for Production and Direct Manufacturing Labor | |||
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2018 | |||
| January | February | March |
Budgeted sales (units) |
|
| |
Add target ending finished goods inventory (units) |
|
|
|
Total requirements (units) |
|
|
|
Deduct beginning finished goods inventory (units) |
|
|
|
Units to be produced |
|
|
|
Direct manufacturing labor-hours per unit |
|
|
|
Total hours of direct manufacturing labor time needed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct manufacturing labor costs: | |||
Wages |
|
|
|
Pension contributions |
|
|
|
Workers' compensation insurance |
|
|
|
Employee medical insurance |
|
|
|
Social Security tax (employer's share) |
|
|
|
Total direct manufacturing labor costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Requirement 2. What actions has the budget process prompted
MahoneyMahoney's
management to take? (Select all that apply.)
MahoneyMahoney's
management would look for ways to
|
|
Requirement 3. How might
MahoneyMahoney's
managers use the budget developed in requirement 1 to better manage the company?
MahoneyMahoney's
management should work with employees to
decrease labor productivity.
increase inventory levels.
increase labor productivty.
reduce the social security tax rate.
In addition to wages, direct manufacturing labor-related costs include pension contributions of
$0.500.50
per hour, worker's compensation insurance of
$0.100.10
perhour, employee medical insurance of
$0.300.30
per hour, and Social Security taxes. Assume that as of January 1,
20182018,
the Social Security tax rates are 7.5% for employers and 7.5% for employees. The cost of employee benefits paid by
MahoneyMahoney
on its direct manufacturing employees is treated as a direct manufacturing labor cost.
MahoneyMahoney
has a labor contract that calls for a wage increase to
$ 14$14
per hour on April 1,
20182018.
New labor-saving machinery has been installed and will be fully operational by March 1,
20182018.
MahoneyMahoney
expects to have
19 comma 50019,500
frames on hand at December 31,
20172017,
and it has a policy of carrying an end-of-month inventory of100% of the following month's sales plus 50% of the second following month's sales.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started