Question
Company manufacturers a professionaldashgrade vacuum cleaner and began operations in 20172017. For 20172017, ReginaRegina budgeted to produce and sell 28 comma 00028,000 units. The company
Company manufacturers a
professionaldashgrade
vacuum cleaner and began operations in
20172017.
For
20172017,
ReginaRegina
budgeted to produce and sell
28 comma 00028,000
units. The company had no price, spending, or efficiency variances and writes off production-volume variance to cost of goods sold. Actual data for
20172017
are given as follows:
Units produced | 25,000 |
Units sold | 24,500 |
Selling price | $425 |
Variable costs: |
|
Manufacturing cost per unit produced: |
|
Direct materials | $31 |
Direct manufacturing labor | 26 |
Manufacturing overhead | 64 |
Marketing cost per unit sold | 45 |
Fixed costs: |
|
Manufacturing costs | $1,792,000 |
Administrative costs | 1,045,100 |
Marketing costs | 1,475,000 |
Read the requirements
1. | Prepare a 20172017 income statement forReginaRegina Company using variable costing. |
2. | Prepare a 20172017 income statement forReginaRegina Company using absorption costing. |
3. | Explain the differences in operating incomes obtained in requirements 1 and 2. |
4. | ReginaRegina's management is considering implementing a bonus for the supervisors based on gross margin under absorption costing. What incentives will this bonus plan create for the supervisors? What modifications couldReginaRegina management make to improve such a plan? Explain briefly. |
.Requirement 1. Prepare a
20172017
income statement for
ReginaRegina
Company using variable costing.
Complete the top half of the income statement first, then complete the bottom portion. (For amounts with a $0 balance, make sure to enter "0" in the appropriate cell.)
Variable Costing | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
| |||
| Operating income / (loss) |
|
|
Requirement 2. Prepare a
20172017
income statement for
ReginaRegina
Company using absorption costing.
Complete the top half of the income statement first, then complete the bottom portion. (For amounts with a $0 balance, make sure to enter "0" in the appropriate cell. Label any variances as favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).)
Absorption Costing |
| ||||||
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
| ||||
| Operating income/(loss) |
|
|
Requirement 3. Explain the differences in operating incomes obtained in requirements 1 and 2.
The difference in operating income under absorption costing and variable costing is $ |
| . The 2017 operating income | ||||
under absorption costing is |
| than the operating income under variable costing because | ||||
| As a result, under | |||||
| costing, a portion of the |
| overhead remained in inventory and led to a | |||
| cost of goods sold than under the other method. |
Requirement 4.
ReginaRegina's
management is considering implementing a bonus for the supervisors based on gross margin under absorption costing. What incentives will this bonus plan create for the supervisors? What modifications could
ReginaRegina
management make to improve such a plan? Explain briefly.
What incentives will this bonus plan create for the supervisors? | |
| |
| |
What modifications could Regina management make to improve such a plan? | |
| |
|
Choose from any list or enter any number in the input fields and then continue to the next question.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started