Company Name: Abcde Pty Ltd

The company began operations as a retailer on 1 July 2019. It buys and sells one inventory item,

derrings, from a leased warehouse in the outer suburbs of Melbourne.

The company is registered for GST which it pays quarterly. Assume GST was last paid on 30 June.

It uses the Weighted Average cost allocation method and the perpetual inventory recording

method.

The company uses the straight line depreciation method for office furniture and computers and

the reducing balance method for motor vehicles.

The company employs two people who are rostered over a seven day working week. The

employees are normally paid fortnightly up to and including the day of payment.

The company has one debtor (Debtor1) and one creditor (Creditor1). Terms for all credit sales and

purchases are 30 days.

Relevant information

1. The company has the following opening balances at the 1 July in the current financial

year:

Cash at Bank: $24,114.00

Accounts receivable: $4,488.00

Allowance for doubtful debt: $376.00

Inventory: $11,520.00

Motor vehicle: $22,973.00

Accumulated depreciation motor vehicle: $2,219.00

Accounts payable: $4,443.00

Bank loan owing (due in 20 months): $10,667.00

Office furniture: $11,210.00

Accumulated depreciation office furniture: $1,256.00

Office supplies: $525.00

Share capital: $41,859.00

Retained earnings: balance amount $14,010.00

2. Transactions for the month (all dollar amounts include GST where applicable).

02 July Sales on credit 56 units

05 July Sales on credit 56 units

11 July Sales on credit 79 units

18 July Sales on credit 77 units

22 July Sales on credit 73 units

29 July Sales on credit 66 units

12 July Paid Wages (ignore PAYG tax) $2,125.00

26 July Paid Wages (ignore PAYG tax) $1,655.00

11 July Paid rent for the current month $3,444.00

09 July Paid insurance $2,565.00

14 July Received advertising invoice (due in 30 days) $523.00

21 July Purchased computer on credit $2,349.00

07 July Purchased inventory on credit 26 units at the cost per unit of $28.00

14 July Purchased inventory on credit 30 units at the cost per unit of $27.00

20 July Purchased inventory on credit 23 units at the cost per unit of $27.00

24 July Purchased inventory on credit 21 units at the cost per unit of $27.00

30 July Purchased inventory on credit 30 units at the cost per unit of $28.00

26 July Received payment from accounts receivable $501.00

30 July Received payment from accounts receivable $621.00

11 July Received payment from accounts receivable $759.00

03 July Purchased office supplies on credit $522.00

14 July Paid motor vehicle expenses $191.00

26 July Paid accounts payable $1,162.00

14 July Paid accounts payable $1,320.00

11 July Paid accounts payable $1,091.00

3. Additional information:

Selling Price per unit (GST inclusive) $55.00

Insurance paid for 11 months in total. Insurance commences from the first day of the month in

which it is paid.

All asset purchases (including inventory cost per unit) and expenses (except wages) include GST.

Cost of opening inventory items per unit $20.00

Depreciation rate motor vehicle 20%

Residual value motor vehicle: $2,519.00

Depreciation rate office furniture 20%

Residual value office furniture: $530.00

Regardless of purchase date, company policy is to depreciate new assets for 15 days in the month

of purchase. Depreciation rate computer 35%

No residual value is expected for computers.

The company counted inventory at the end of the month. They discovered that 5 units were missing

and these must be removed from inventory.

Office supplies on hand at end of the month were $269.00

At the end of the month the company records potential bad debts expense using the percentage of

sales method. The business uses 1% of sales to determine estimated bad debts.

Interest owing on the bank loan at the end of the month is $60.00

Use the stock card, General Journal and Ledger.