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Complete the following quiz, none of the questions have been answered and the selections in the choice are incorrect so please ignore that. The Refugee

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Complete the following quiz, none of the questions have been answered and the selections in the choice are incorrect so please ignore that.

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The Refugee Protection Division (RPD) of the Immigration and Refugee Board recently denied your client's claim for refugee protection. Which of the following statements is correct? Select one: O a. The reasons for the decision must be given in writing. O b. The reasons have to be provided within one week of the hearing. O c. The RPD is not required to provide reasons for the decision. O d. The reasons for the decision will be provided only upon request.Nina tells you that she wants to sponsor her parents and include her sister Barbara who is single and 26 years old. Barbara lives with her parents and has been financially dependent on her parents all of her life. She has not been able to find any employment since she completed her Bachelor of Arts degree two years ago. Will Nina be able to include Barbara in the sponsorship application as a dependent? Select one: O a. Yes, because she has not worked since the completion of her full-time studies, is not married and continues to be dependent on her parents for support. O b. No, because she does not qualify as a dependent child of their parents. O c. Yes, because she has the potential to be self-supporting. O d. Yes, because she is financially dependent on her parents and qualifies as their dependent child.Mary submitted an application parents a year ago prior to the Minister's temporary suspension of sponsorship applications for parents. Her younger brother, Ron, was included as a dependent child in their parents' application for permanent residence (PR). Ron has recently been accepted into an undergraduate program at a Canadian university. He would like to apply for a study permit. Which of the following statements is correct? Select one: O a. Ron's PR application does not prevent him from obtaining a study permit if the officer is satisfied that he will leave Canada by the end of the authorized period. O b. Ron's application for a study permit will be refused as his PR application indicates an intention to stay in Canada permanently. O c. Ron's PR application does not prevent him from obtaining a study permit since he is not the principal applicant. O d. Ron's application for a study permit will not be processed given that he has a PR application in process.Charlie, a citizen of Mali, entered the USA on a visitor's visa. He explains that the USA has very tough rules for asylum seekers and a friend of his was refused asylum status just last week. Charlie wants to know the risks of entering Canada at a land border to claim refugee status. He has recently heard about the Safe Third Country Agreement. How should you advise Charlie about the Safe Third Country Agreement? Select one: O a. The Agreement provides that if a claim fails in Canada, the claimant is not precluded from making a claim in another country. O b. The Agreement, as part of NAFTA, allows refugee claimants to make a claim in Mexico, Canada or the USA. O c. The Agreement provides that Charlie can choose to claim refugee status in three different countries. O d. The Agreement provides that asylum seekers who arrive from the USA must in general make their claim in the USA.What is the significance of the "best interest of the child" when officers are making their decisions on an application? Select one: O a. The officer must consider what impact the decision may have with regards to the best interest of a child under the age of 18 when making a decision. O b. If the application includes a dependent child under the age of 21 years old, the application must be approved regardless whether the family member or the child is inadmissible. O c. Officers are not required to consider the best interest of the child in their decision if the child resides outside of Canada. O d. The officer must approve an application that involves a request that affects a child under the age of 18 as required based on the Supreme Court Decision Baker v. Canada.How long must claimants wait to be eligible to apply for PRRA following rejection at the RAD or RPD if not eligible for RAD? Select one: O a. 60 days O b. 12 months O c. 120 days O d. 36 monthsGabriela is a Canadian citizen. Her son, Don, is a citizen of Colombia who is in the United States without status. He entered the United States after fleeing Colombia on a false passport. He wants to come to a Canadian border and make a refugee claim. Gabriela is his only family member in Canada. Can Don make a claim for refugee protection in Canada? Select one: O a. Yes, because the Immigration and Refugee Board grants protection to citizens of Colombia. O b. No, because he will not be arriving in Canada directly from Colombia. O c. No, because the United States has been declared a designated Safe Third Country. O d. Yes, because he has a family member in Canada who is a Canadian citizen (exemption under Safe Third Country agreement).George, a Canadian citizen, has been legally separated from his spouse for 18 months. He began living in a common-law relationship with Susan thirteen months ago. Susan and George met online while he was still married. Susan came to work in Canada thirteen months ago when they began living together. Susan has been legally separated from her spouse for four years. Both George and Susan are professionals with six years of university education. Susan is currently documented on a work permit valid for another nine months. George contacts you because he wants to sponsor Susan for permanent residence under the Spouse or Common-law partner In-Canada Class. Is George eligible to sponsor Susan under that class? Select one: O a. No, because they are living together in a common-law relationship while still technically married to other partners. O b. Yes, because Susan would meet the requirements under the CEC class. O c. No, because George and Susan are not legally married. O d. Yes, because they are separated from their former partners and have beenMark wishes to sponsor his mother. Mark's father is deceased, and his mother has re- married. Her husband has two children ages 10 and 12 who live primarily with their mother since their marriage. Mark only wishes to sponsor his mother and her husband; he does not want to declare her husband's children in the sponsorship application. Can Mark sponsor his mother and her husband without declaring the husband's children? Select one: O a. He must declare his mother, his mother's husband and his dependent children. O b. As a sponsor he can decide who he is willing to sponsor and declare in the sponsorship application. O c. He does not need to declare the children of her husband as they are living with their mother. O d. He must declare his mother and his mother's new spouse, but not her husband's dependent children.Cazlan, an Albanian refugee claimant from Greece, retains an immigration consultant, Irwin. Based on his assessment of the case, Irwin advises Cazlan to withdraw his claim as he does not have a ground to claim refugee status. Cazlan is dissatisfied with Irwin's representation and seeks a second opinion. Indy, a RCIC specializing in refugee cases, is of the opinion that Cazlan should not have withdrawn his claim and that, in fact, he has a strong case. Cazlan fires Irwin and hires Indy. Before accepting the retainer, the ICCRC Code of Professional Ethics require that Indy: Select one: O a. Ensure that the prospective client has not misled his former RCIC in any way. O b. Ensure that the previous RCIC has withdrawn or been discharged. O c. Ensure that the prospective client has settled all his accounts with his former RCIC. O d. Call the former RCIC to discuss the case.Paul has been a permanent resident of Canada for several years. During this time, he was convicted of multiple criminal offences all related to fraud over CAD$5,000. He was sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 18 months in a correctional facility in Canada. As a result, Paul was determined to be inadmissible on criminal grounds and was issued a deportation order. Does Paul have a right of appeal to the Immigration Appeal Division and why? Select one: O a. Paul has a right of appeal since he was sentenced to only 18 months. O b. Paul has a right of appeal because fraud is not considered to be a serious criminal offence according to the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act. O c. Paul has no right of appeal because he was convicted of more than one criminal offence. O d. Paul has no right of appeal since he was found to be inadmissible on the basis of serious criminality.Maddie has obtained a Saskatchewan provincial nominee certificate as a skilled worker and is awaiting the decision on her permanent residence application from the Canadian visa office abroad. Which of the following cannot be a basis for the visa office to refuse Maddie's application? Select one: O a. She does not intend to live in Saskatchewan. O b. She is unlikely to be able to successfully establish economically in Canada. O c. She does not possess the minimum language levels of CLB7 in either English or French. O d. She has earned a minimum of 35 points on the SINP Assessment Rating and met the required criteria under the SINP program.Mrs. Abella and her 19-year-old son, Justin, come to your office for help with applying for a study permit for Justin. Mrs. Abella signs the retainer agreement and pays half of the fees. Justin pays the other half. You collect all the information you need, and tell them that the application will be sent the next day, and once a file number has been received from IRCC you will be in touch. Who is your client? Select one: O a. Mrs. Abella because she signed the retainer agreement. O b. Mrs. Abella because she paid some of the fees. O c. Justin because he is the applicant. O d. Justin because he paid some of the fees.Tom, an American citizen, is in a same-sex relationship with Sean, a Canadian citizen. Over the past two years, they have travelled between US and Canada to spend as much time together as possible. Sean is prepared to sponsor Tom so that Tom can obtain permanent resident status in Canada and come live with him. Can Tom and Sean apply under the Family Class? Select one: O a. Yes, if they can establish that they have been together for 365 days since they have known each other. O b. No, because Sean is not considered a resident of Canada. O c. No, as they are not married and would not qualify as a common law partner or conjugal partner. O d. No, because same-sex relationships are not recognized under the Family class.Ashley, a citizen of Argentina, is in Canada on a study permit that is valid for 12 months. Her sister, who lives in New York, asks her to visit for two weeks. Ashley has a US visitor's visa, but she is concerned that she would not be allowed to re-enter Canada after the trip as her temporary resident visa (TRV) was valid for one entry. How do you advise Ashley? Select one: O a. She must apply for a letter of permission from an immigration officer stating that she is allowed to leave Canada for the stated amount of time. O b. By leaving Canada, she will invalidate her study permit and will not be allowed to re-enter. O c. She does not require a TRV to re-enter Canada as long as she is returning following a visit to the US only and is in possession of a valid passport and study permit. O d. She has to obtain a new TRV to Canada before travelling to the US.Abi, a citizen of Turkey, came to Canada to work in Toronto under the caregiver program. She worked as a caregiver for two years and subsequently obtained her permanent resident status. Abi has been a permanent resident for 3 months. She recently found a job as an executive assistant in Vancouver. Which one of the following statements is correct? Select one: a. Abi can change occupation, but she has to reside in Toronto. O b. Abi can neither change occupation nor province of residence. O c. Abi can move freely within Canada and can work for any employer. O d. Abi cannot change occupation because she came as a caregiver, but she can move to Vancouver.Salim is withdrawing his representation of a client because of a conflict of interest. He has returned all property and documents to the client, provided the client with a statement of account, refunded fees which were not yet earned and assisted the client in finding another representative. Has Salim fulfilled all the requirements associated withdrawal of representation? Select one: O a. Yes, since he has returned all property and documents to the client. O b. No, he must also inform IRCC in writing that he is no longer the authorized representative. O c. Yes, his representation is formally withdrawn once he returns any unearned fees to the client. O d. No, he must also advise his insurer of the reason for withdrawal.Decisions of which of the following bodies are binding on the Immigration Appeal Division? Select one: O a. The Federal Court of Canada. O b. The Refugee Protection Division. O c. The Immigration Appeal Division. O d. The Immigration Division. Ali, a citizen of Iran applied for permanent residency on humanitarian and compassionate grounds. His application was approved and he was issued a temporary resident permit as he was medically inadmissible to Canada. He has been in Canada for one year. When can Ali apply for PR under the Permit Holder class if he continues to reside in Canada as a permit holder? Select one: O a. In 10 years. O b. In 3 years. O c. In 5 years. O d. In 2 years.Ingrid, an Estonian citizen who works at a telecommunications company, wants to come to Canada to visit a sister living in Victoria, British Columbia for a few weeks. Which of the following statements is correct? Select one: O a. She should apply for a TRV but does not need to include a letter of invitation from her sister in her application. O b. She need not apply for a TRV as she comes from a visa exempt country. O c. She can apply for a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) at a Canadian port of entry and include a letter of invitation from her sister in her application. O d. She should apply for a TRV prior to leaving for Canada and include a letter of invitation from her sister in her application.Gary, a citizen of the USA and a war resister, calls you from New York. He wants to know if he can make a claim for refugee protection against the US at a Canadian port of entry. Is Gary allowed to make a claim for refugee protection at a port of entry? Select one: O a. Yes, because the "Safe Third Country Agreement" between Canada and the USA does not apply to citizens of the USA. O b. No, because the "Safe Third Country Agreement" between Canada and the USA makes him ineligible to apply in Canada for protection. O c. Yes, because the "Safe Third Country Agreement" between Canada and the USA is no longer in force. O d. No, because citizens of the USA cannot apply for refugee protection because they live in a democracy where state protection is provided.Arianna is a member of the ICCRC and has been working for over three years as an employee of an immigration consultancy firm. Arianna has decided to venture out and open her own immigration consulting business. Which of the following is Arianna not allowed to do? Select one: O a. Transfer interest earned from her client account to her general account. O b. Hold property, other than money, on behalf of clients. O c. Maintain more than one client account. O d. Withdraw money from her client account made out to cash.Theresa is working in Canada on work permit. The visa officer who issued the work permit subsequently discovered that Theresa had submitted fraudulent educational documents. Theresa was found to be inadmissible on grounds of misrepresentation and issued an exclusion order for her removal from Canada. When will Theresa's removal order come into force? Select one: O a. The day of the final determination of an appeal, if an appeal is made. O b. The day the appeal period expires, if there is an appeal right and no appeal is made. O c. The day the removal order is made. O d. The day after she gives notice to her employer of her quitting.The newspaper ad placed by John Doe Immigration Consultants reads as follows: "We are the best! We guarantee your visa or our services are free. 20 years in the business, a team of professionals, members of the ICCRC." After reading this ad, your client wants you to lower the fees you both agreed upon in the retainer and to provide a written guarantee of success to your agreement with him, or he will change counsel. What do you tell your client? Select one: O a. If he changes counsel, you can hold his file until he pays what he owes you. O b. It is his right to change counsel but he should respect the retainer agreement. O c. He must respect the retainer agreement he signed or face legal proceedings. O d. You will lower your fees and add the requested guarantee to the agreement.Bob, a US citizen was arrested and detained at the airport on suspicion of being a member of the Hells Angels. His detention was continued after his first 48 hour review by the ID and he is now scheduled for his second detention review in seven days. He contacts you and you agree to be his counsel for the detention review. When must you provide documents that you intend to use at the detention review to the ID and to the other party? Select one: O a. Within 48 hours of the hearing. O b. As soon as possible. O c. At least 5 days before the hearing. O d. At least 3 days before the hearing.Ken is a Permanent Resident of Canada working for a Canadian business in Italy. He married Mariana, an Italian citizen and wants to sponsor her as a member of Family Class for permanent residence to Canada. Which one of the following is a requirement that Ken must meet to qualify as a sponsor? Select one: O a. Ken must prove that he meets the current low income cut off requirements. O b. Ken must be cohabiting in Canada with Mariana at the time he submits the sponsorship. O c. Ken must be residing in Canada at the time he submits the sponsorship and when Mariana becomes a Permanent Resident. O d. Ken will reside in Canada when his spouse becomes a Permanent Resident.Amir came to Canada and made a refugee claim at an inland IRCC office. He wants to know who has the authority to determine whether he is a Convention Refugee or a person in need of protection. Who has the authority to determine that Amir is a convention refugee? Select one: a. A Refugee Protection Officer. O b. A member of the Immigration and Refugee Board. O c. A judge of the Federal Court. O d. The Immigration Officer at inland IRCC office.Clinton, a citizen of Bahamas, would like to apply for a one-year work permit as a carpenter. He has a positive Labour market impact assessment from Service Canada / Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC). He is 25 years old and has been residing in the Bahamas his whole life. Bahamas has not been determined by the Minister of having a higher incidence of serious communicable disease than Canada. Does Clinton require a medical examination prior to being issued his work permit? Select one: O a. No, because he does not intend to enter a profession in health care. O b. No, because Bahamas is a visa exempt country. O c. Yes, because all work permit applicants from the Bahamas must complete medicals. O d. Yes, because he is coming for more than six months.Jeannie submitted an application to sponsor her parents for permanent residence. The application was refused on medical grounds. Jeannie retains Immanuel, an immigration consultant who specializes in appeals involving medical inadmissibility. Immanuel wishes to call Dr. Waddams, an expert witness, who will refute the findings of the IRCC medical officer on whose opinion the inadmissibility finding was based. Can Dr. Waddams testify as a witness for the appellant at the hearing? Select one: O a. Yes, as long as one month's notice is provided to the other side. O b. No, because only IRCC medical officers can provide medical opinions. O c. No, because the other side has not cross-examined Dr. Waddams beforehand. O d. Yes, if his qualifications and a summary of his evidence are provided.Rajit, a Canadian citizen, returned to India to marry his childhood sweetheart, Devi, when he was 19 and she was 15. After the honeymoon, he returned to Canada and filed a sponsorship application at CPC Mississauga, exactly four months before Devi's 16th birthday. She is pregnant and hopes to deliver their child in Canada. Is Devi considered to be a member of the Family Class? Select one: O a. No, because she is the sponsor's spouse and is under 16 years of age. O b. Yes, because she is married to a Canadian citizen who is over 18 years of age. O c. No, because she has not cohabited with her husband for at least one year. O d. Yes, because she is pregnant and expecting a child of the sponsor.After meeting with her Investor client, Clair drafts a retainer agreement outlining the scope of her services, fees and disbursements, payment plan; her ICCRC ID and ICCRC contact information. The client signs the retainer and Clair calls her bank to arrange for the transfer of the investment funds. Clair's bank has received clients through Clair in the past and pays her a commission. Is the retainer agreement consistent with the ICCRC Rules of Professional Conduct? Select one: O a. Yes, as Clair provided information regarding ICCRC, including contact information. O b. No, as Clair did not disclose that she would be receiving a commission from the bank. O c. No, as it did not disclose the name of the bank Clair would enlist to facilitate the investment. O d. Yes, as Clair is not obliged to disclose any financial interest she may receive from a third party.Mr. Wong has just been granted Convention refugee status. When can he submit an application for permanent residence in Canada? Select one: O a. Within 180 days of the date of the decision. O b. Within 30 days of the date of the decision. O c. There is no time limit. O d. Within one year of the date Mr. Peng received the decision

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