Question
Complete the problems listed below. Chapter 9 Tonga Toys manufactures and distributes a number of products to retailers. One of these products, Playclay, requires seven
Complete the problems listed below.
Chapter 9
Tonga Toys manufactures and distributes a number of products to retailers. One of these products, Playclay, requires seven kilograms of material A135 in the manufacture of each unit. The company is now planning raw materials needs for the third quarter July, August, and September. Peak sales of Playclay occur in the third quarter of each year. To keep production and shipments moving smoothly, the company has the following inventory requirements:
- The finished goods inventory on hand at the end of each month must be equal to 5 000 units plus 40% of next months sales. The finished goods inventory on June 30 is budgeted to be 29 000 units.
- The raw materials inventory on hand at the end of each month must be equal to 20% of the following months production needs for raw materials. On June 30, the raw materials inventory for material A135 is budgeted to be 88,200 kilograms.
- The company maintains no work in process inventories
A sales budget for Playclay for the last six months of the year follows:
| Budgeted Sales in Units |
July | 60,000 |
August | 80,000 |
September | 40,000 |
October | 45,000 |
November | 55,000 |
December | 30,000 |
Required:
- Prepare a production budget for Playclay for the months July, August, September, and October. 12 Marks
- Prepare a budget showing the quantity of material A135 to be purchased for July, August, and September and for the quarter in total. 12 Marks
Chapter 10
Correct answers for Chapter 10 must state whether the Variance is Favourable or Unfavourable.To receive full credityour answer mustbe labeled as such.
For example: An answer such as - $4500will not be given full credit, even if the number is correct. The same number shown as $4500 Favourablewould receive full marks.
The following are independent questions:
- Information on Fleming Company's direct material costs follows:
Actual amount of direct materials purchased and used 20,000 kilograms
Actual direct material costs $40,000
Standard direct material costs $2.10 per kilogram
Calculate the direct materials price variance 2 marks
- During March, Younger Companys direct material costs for product T were as follows:
Actual unit purchase price $6.50 per meter
Standard quantity allowed for actual production 2,100 meters
Quantity purchased and used for actual production 2,300 meters
Standard unit price $6.25 per meter
Calculate the materials usage variance 2 marks
- The following labour standards have been established for a particular product
Standard labour hours per unit of output 1.7 hours
Standard labour rate $14.25 per hour
The following data pertains to operations concerning the product for the last month:
Actual hours worked 3,700 hours
Actual total labour cost $50,690
Actual output 2,300 units
Calculate the labour rate variance 2 marks
- Yola Company manufactures a product with standards for direct labour of 4 direct labour-hours per unit at a cost of $12.00 per direct labour-hour. During June, 1,000 units were produced using 4,100 hours at $12.20 per hour. What was the direct labour efficiency variance?
Calculate the labour efficiency variance 2 marks
Chapter 11
The following selected data pertain to the belt division of Allen Corp. for last year:
Sales $500,000
Average Operating Assets $200,000
Turnover 2.5 times
Minimum required return 20.0%
- The Return on Investment 2 marks
- The Residual Income 2 marks
Harstin Corporation has provided the following data:
Sales $625,000
Gross Margin $ 70,000
Operating Income $ 50,000 Shareholders Equity $ 90,000
Average Operating Assets $250,000
Residual Income $ 20,000
Compute the following:
- The Margin 2 marks
- The Turnover 2 marks
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