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Comprehensive Problem 8-85 (LO 8-1, LO 8-2, LO 8-3, LO 8-4, LO 8-5) [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] John and Sandy

Comprehensive Problem 8-85 (LO 8-1, LO 8-2, LO 8-3, LO 8-4, LO 8-5) [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] John and Sandy Ferguson got married eight years ago and have a seven-year-old daughter, Samantha. In 2019, John worked as a computer technician at a local university earning a salary of $152,000, and Sandy worked part-time as a receptionist for a law firm earning a salary of $29,000. John also does some Web design work on the side and reported revenues of $4,000 and associated expenses of $750. Johns business is not a specified business for the purpose of QBI deduction. The Fergusons received $800 in qualified dividends and a $200 refund of their state income taxes. The Fergusons always itemize their deductions and their itemized deductions were well over the standard deduction amount last year. The Fergusons had qualifying insurance for purposes of the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Use Exhibit 8-9, Tax Rate Schedule, Dividends and Capital Gains Tax Rates for reference. The Fergusons reported making the following payments during the year: State income taxes of $4,400. Federal tax withholding of $21,000. Alimony payments to Johns former wife of $10,000 (divorced in 2014). Child support payments for Johns child with his former wife of $4,100. $12,200 of real property taxes. Sandy was reimbursed $600 for employee business expenses she incurred. She was required to provide documentation for her expenses to her employer. $3,600 to Kid Care day care center for Samanthas care while John and Sandy worked. $14,000 interest on their home mortgage ($400,000 acquisition debt). $3,000 interest on a $40,000 home-equity loan. They used the loan to pay for a family vacation and new car. $15,000 cash charitable contributions to qualified charities. Donation of used furniture to Goodwill. The furniture had a fair market value of $400 and cost $2,000. rev: 10_30_2019_QC_CS-188424 Comprehensive Problem 8-85 Part a a. What is the Fergusons' 2019 federal income taxes payable or refund, including any self-employment tax and AMT, if applicable? (Round your intermediate computations to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

EXHIBIT 8-9 Child and Dependent Care Credit Percentage

If AGI is over But not over Then the percentage is
$ 0 15,000 35%
15,000 17,000 34
17,000 19,000 33
19,000 21,000 32
21,000 23,000 31
23,000 25,000 30
25,000 27,000 29
27,000 29,000 28
29,000 31,000 27
31,000 33,000 26
33,000 35,000 25
35,000 37,000 24
37,000 39,000 23
39,000 41,000 22
41,000 43,000 21
43,000 No limit 20

Source: 21(e)(6).

2019 Tax Rate Schedules

Individuals

Schedule X-Single

If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is:
$ 0 $ 9,700 10% of taxable income
$ 9,700 $ 39,475 $970 plus 12% of the excess over $9,700
$ 39,475 $ 84,200 $4,543 plus 22% of the excess over $39,475
$ 84,200 $160,725 $14,382.50 plus 24% of the excess over $84,200
$160,725 $204,100 $32,748.50 plus 32% of the excess over $160,725
$204,100 $510,300 $46,628.50 plus 35% of the excess over $204,100
$510,300 $153,798.50 plus 37% of the excess over $510,300

Schedule Y-1-Married Filing Jointly or Qualifying Widow(er)

If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is:
$ 0 $ 19,400 10% of taxable income
$ 19,400 $ 78,950 $1,940 plus 12% of the excess over $19,400
$ 78,950 $168,400 $9,086 plus 22% of the excess over $78,950
$168,400 $321,450 $28,765 plus 24% of the excess over $168,400
$321,450 $408,200 $65,497 plus 32% of the excess over $321,450
$408,200 $612,350 $93,257 plus 35% of the excess over $408,200
$612,350 $164,709.50 plus 37% of the excess over $612,350

Schedule Z-Head of Household

If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is:
$ 0 $ 13,850 10% of taxable income
$ 13,850 $ 52,850 $1,385 plus 12% of the excess over $13,850
$ 52,850 $ 84,200 $6,065 plus 22% of the excess over $52,850
$ 84,200 $160,700 $12,962 plus 24% of the excess over $84,200
$160,700 $204,100 $31,322 plus 32% of the excess over $160,700
$204,100 $510,300 $45,210 plus 35% of the excess over $204,100
$510,300 $152,380 plus 37% of the excess over $510,300

Schedule Y-2-Married Filing Separately

If taxable income is over: But not over: The tax is:
$ 0 $ 9,700 10% of taxable income
$ 9,700 $ 39,475 $970 plus 12% of the excess over $9,700
$ 39,475 $ 84,200 $4,543 plus 22% of the excess over $39,475
$ 84,200 $160,725 $14,382.50 plus 24% of the excess over $84,200
$160,725 $204,100 $32,748.50 plus 32% of the excess over $160,725
$204,100 $306,175 $46,628.50 plus 35% of the excess over $204,100
$306,175 $82,354.75 plus 37% of the excess over $306,175

Tax Rates for Net Capital Gains and Qualified Dividends

Rate* Taxable Income
Married Filing Jointly Married Filing Separately Single Head of Household Trusts and Estates
0% $0 - $78,750 $0 - $39,375 $0 - $39,375 $0 - $52,750 $0 - $2,650
15% $78,751 - $488,850 $39,376 - $244,425 $39,376 - $434,550 $52,751 - $461,700 $2,651 - $12,950
20% $488,851+ $244,426+ $434,551+ $461,701+ $12,951+

*This rate applies to the net capital gains and qualified dividends that fall within the range of taxable income specified in the table (net capital gains and qualified dividends are included in taxable income last for this purpose).

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