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Compute ratios and compare them with industry averages. Using the ratios calculated and industry averages, analyse the liquidity position, operational efficiency, profitability, and long-term solvency.
Compute ratios and compare them with industry averages. Using the ratios calculated and industry averages, analyse the liquidity position, operational efficiency, profitability, and long-term solvency. Balance Sheet
As of 30 June | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
Assets | |||
Current Assets | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | 23547 | 30817 | 30212 |
Accounts Receivable | 265235 | 212345 | 180971 |
Inventories | 356800 | 322,500 | 245,200 |
total current assets | 645,582 | 565,662 | 456,383 |
Non-current assets | |||
Fixed assets (net of depreciation) | 786,082 | 590,467 | 698,258 |
Total Assets | 1,431,664 | 1,156,129 | 1,154,641 |
Liabilities and Equity | |||
Current Liabilities | |||
Accounts Payable | 170,540 | 119,873 | 115,800 |
Other Payables | 17300 | 15200 | 13658 |
Total Current liabilities | 187,840 | 135,073 | 129,458 |
Non Current liabilities | |||
Long term borrowings | 135,476 | 230,552 | 417,993 |
Total Liabilities | 323,316 | 365,625 | 547,451 |
Equity | |||
Equity Share Capital | 450,435 | 450,435 | 450,435 |
Retained earnings | 657,913 | 340,069 | 156,755 |
total equity | 1,108,348 | 790,504 | 607,190 |
Total liabilities and equity | 1,431,664 | 1,156,129 | 1,154,641 |
Closing Balance | 2019 | ||
Accounts Receivable | 185,000 | ||
accounts payable | 114,523 | ||
total equity | 455,000 | ||
total assets | 1,255,000 |
Income Statement
Ending 30 June | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
Sales | |||
Cash | 34,589 | 74,568 | 85,420 |
Credit | 1,238,231 | 735,410 | 665,822 |
Total sales | 1,272,820 | 809,978 | 751,242 |
Cost of goods sold | 602,514 | 420,320 | 428,970 |
Gross Profit | 670,306 | 389,658 | 322,272 |
Operating Expenses: | |||
Salaries and wages | 102,000 | 83,000 | 65,000 |
General, administration and selling expenses | 109,995 | 56,224 | 44,941 |
Depreciation | 115,617 | 52,470 | 43,076 |
Interest expenses (on borrowings) | 24,850 | 14,650 | 12,500 |
Net Profit | 317,844 | 183,314 | 156,755 |
Industry averages
Ratio | Average |
Current ratio | 2.3 |
Acid test ratio (quick ratio) | 1.2 |
Receivable turnover ratio | 8 times |
Receivable days | 46 days |
Inventory turnover ratio | 4.5 times |
Inventory days | 81 days |
Gross profit ratio | 40% |
Net profit ratio | 18% |
Return on equity | 31% |
Return on total assets | 12% |
Long-term debt to total capital | 24% |
debt-assets ratio | 0.55 |
Debt-to-equity ratio | 0.35 |
Interest coverage ratio (times interest earned) | 12 |
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