Concord Pix currently uses a six-year-old molding machine to manufacture silver picture frames. The company paid $95,000 for the machine, which was state of the art at the time of purchase. Although the machine will likely last another ten years, it will need a $12,000 overhaul in four years. More important, it does not provide enough capacity to meet customer demand. The company currently produces and sells 9,000 frames per year, generating a total contribution margin of $92,500. Martson Molders currently sells a molding machine that will allow Concord Pix to increase production and sales to 12,000 frames per year. The machine, which has a ten-year life, sells for $135,000 and would cost $10,000 per year to operate. Concord Pix's current machine costs only $8,000 per year to operate. If Concord Pix purchases the new machine, the old machine could be sold at its book value of $5,000. The new machine is expected to have a salvage value of $19,900 at the end of its ten-year life. Concord Pix uses straight-line depreciation. Click here to view the factor table. APPENDIX 9.1 Present value of $1 received in n periods. Periods 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 12% 13% 14% 16% 18% 20% 1 2 3 4 0.9615 0.9246 0.8890 0.8548 0.8219 0.9524 0.9070 0.8638 0.8227 0.7835 0.9434 0.8900 0.8396 0.7921 0.7473 0.9346 0.8734 0.8163 0.7629 0.7130 0.9259 0.8573 0.7938 0.7350 0.6806 0.9174 0.8417 0.7722 0.7084 0.6499 0.9091 0.8264 0.7513 0.6830 0.6209 0.9009 0.8116 0.7312 0.6587 0.5935 0.8929 0.7972 0.7118 0.6355 0.5674 0.8850 0.7831 0.6931 0.6133 0.5428 0.8772 0.7695 0.6750 0.5921 0.5194 0.8621 0.7432 0.6407 0.5523 0.4761 0.8475 0.7182 0.6086 0.5158 0.4371 0.8333 0.6944 0.5787 0.4823 0.4019 5 0.5963 6 7 8 9 10 0.7903 0.7599 0.7307 0.7026 0.6756 0.7462 0.7107 0.6768 0.6446 0.6139 0.7050 0.6651 0.6274 0.5919 0.5584 0.6663 0.6227 0.5820 0.5439 0.5083 0.6302 0.5835 0.5403 0.5002 0.4632 0.5470 0.5019 0.4604 0.4224 0.5645 0.5132 0.4665 0.4241 0.3855 0.5346 0.4817 0.4339 0.3909 0.3522 0.5066 0.4523 0.4039 0.3606 0.3220 0.4803 0.4251 0.3762 0.3329 0.2946 0.4556 0.3996 0.3506 0.3075 0.2697 0.4104 0.3538 0.3050 0.2630 0.2267 0.3704 0.3139 0.2660 0.2255 0.1911 0.3349 0.2791 0.2326 0.1938 0.1615 11 12 13 14 15 0.6496 0.6246 0.6006 0.5775 0.5553 0.5847 0.5568 0.5303 0.5051 0.4810 0.5268 0.4970 0.4688 0.4423 0.4173 0.4751 0.4440 0.4150 0.3878 0.3624 0.4289 0.3971 0.3677 0.3405 0.3152 0.3875 0.3555 0.3262 0.2992 0.2745 0.3505 0.3186 0.2897 0.2633 0.2394 0.3173 0.2858 0.2575 0.2320 0.2090 0.2875 0.2567 0.2292 0.2046 0.1827 0.2607 0.2307 0.2042 0.1807 0.1599 0.2366 0.2076 0.1821 0.1597 0.1401 0.1954 0.1685 0.1452 0.1252 0.1079 0.1619 0.1372 0.1163 0.0985 0.0835 0.1346 0.1122 0.0935 0.0779 0.0649 0.0708 16 0.5339 17 0.5134 18 0.4936 19 0.4746 20 0.4564 $1 PVn, i = (1 + i)" 0.4581 0.4363 0.4155 0.3957 0.3769 0.3936 0.3714 0.3503 0.3305 0.3118 0.3387 0.3166 0.2959 0.2765 0.2584 0.2919 0.2703 0.2502 0.2317 0.2145 0.2519 0.2311 0.2120 0.1945 0.1784 0.2176 0.1978 0.1799 0.1635 0.1486 0.1883 0.1696 0.1528 0.1377 0.1240 0.1631 0.1456 0.1300 0.1161 0.1037 0.1415 0.1252 0.1108 0.0981 0.0868 0.1229 0.1078 0.0946 0.0829 0.0728 0.0930 0.0802 0.0691 0.0596 0.0514 0.0600 0.0508 0.0431 0.0365 0.0541 0.0451 0.0376 0.0313 0.0261 APPENDIX 9.2 Present value of an annuity of $1 per period. Periods 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 12% 13% 14% 16% 18% 20% 1 2 3 4 0.9615 1.8861 2.7751 3.6299 4.4518 0.9524 1.8594 2.7232 3.5460 4.3295 0.9434 1.8334 2.6730 3.4651 4.2124 0.9346 1.8080 2.6243 3.3872 4.1002 0.9259 1.7833 2.5771 3.3121 3.9927 0.9174 1.7591 2.5313 3.2397 3.8897 0.9091 1.7355 2.4868 3.1698 3.7907 0.9009 1.7125 2.4437 3.1024 3.6959 0.8929 1.6901 2.4018 3.0373 3.6048 0.8850 1.6681 2.3612 2.9745 3.5172 0.8772 1.6467 2.3216 2.9137 3.4331 0.8621 1.6052 2.2459 2.7982 3.2743 0.8475 1.5656 2.1743 2.6901 3.1272 0.8333 1.5278 2.1065 2.5887 2.9906 5 6 7 8 5.2421 6.0021 6.7327 7.4353 8.1109 5.0757 5.7864 6.4632 7.1078 7.7217 4.9173 5.5824 6.2098 6.8017 7.3601 4.7665 5.3893 5.9713 6.5152 7.0236 4.6229 5.2064 5.7466 6.2469 6.7101 4.4859 5.0330 5.5348 5.9952 6.4177 4.3553 4.8684 5.3349 5.7590 6.1446 4.2305 4.7122 5.1461 5.5370 5.8892 4.1114 4.5638 4.9676 5.3282 5.6502 3.9975 4.4226 4.7988 5.1317 5.4262 3.8887 4.2883 4.6389 4.9464 5.2161 3.6847 4.0386 4.3436 4.6065 4.8332 3.4976 3.8115 4.0776 4.3030 4.4941 3.3255 3.6046 3.8372 4.0310 4.1925 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 8.7605 9.3851 9.9856 10.5631 11.1184 8.3064 8.8633 9.3936 9.8986 10.3797 7.8869 8.3838 8.8527 9.2950 9.7122 7.4987 7.9427 8.3577 8.7455 9.1079 7.1390 7.5361 7.9038 8.2442 8.5595 6.8052 7.1607 7.4869 7.7862 8.0607 6.4951 6.8137 7.1034 7.3667 7.6061 6.2065 6.4924 6.7499 6.9819 7.1909 5.9377 6.1944 6.4235 6.6282 6.8109 5.6869 5.9176 6.1218 6.3025 6.4624 5.4527 5.6603 5.8424 6.0021 6.1422 5.0286 5.1971 5.3423 5.4675 5.5755 4.6560 4.7932 4.9095 5.0081 5.0916 4.3271 4.4392 4.5327 4.6106 4.6755 16 17 18 19 20 11.6523 12.1657 12.6593 13.1339 13.5903 10.8378 10.1059 11.2741 10.4773 11.6896 10.8276 12.0853 11.1581 12.4622 11.4699 9.4466 9.7632 10.0591 10.3356 10.5940 8.8514 9.1216 9.3719 9.6036 9.8181 8.3126 8.5436 8.7556 8.9501 9.1285 7.8237 8.0216 8.2014 8.3649 8.5136 7.3792 7.5488 7.7016 7.8393 7.9633 6.9740 7.1196 7.2497 7.3658 7.4694 6.6039 6.7291 6.8399 6.9380 7.0248 6.2651 6.3729 6.4674 6.5504 6.6231 5.6685 5.7487 5.8178 5.8775 5.9288 5.1624 5.2223 5.2732 5.3162 5.3527 4.7296 4.7746 4.8122 4.8435 4.8696 1 $1 - (1 + i)" PVAni i (b) Your answer is incorrect. Use Excel or a similar spreadsheet application to calculate the new machine's internal rate of return. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.25%.) Internal rate of return %