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Condensed financial information for Entity A is presented below. Entity A Comparative Balance Sheets December 31, 2018 Assets 2018 2017 Cash 80,800 48,400 Accounts receivable
Condensed financial information for Entity A is presented below. | ||||||
Entity A | ||||||
Comparative Balance Sheets | ||||||
December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Assets | ||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||
Cash | 80,800 | 48,400 | ||||
Accounts receivable | 87,800 | 38,000 | ||||
Inventory | 112,500 | 102,850 | ||||
Prepaid expenses | 28,400 | 26,000 | ||||
Long-term investments | 138,000 | 109,000 | ||||
Plant assets | 285,000 | 242,500 | ||||
Accumulated depreciation | -50,000 | -52,000 | ||||
Total | 682,500 | 514,750 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||||
Accounts payable | 102,000 | 67,300 | ||||
Accrued expenses payable | 16,500 | 21,000 | ||||
Bonds payable | 110,000 | 146,000 | ||||
Common stock | 220,000 | 175,000 | ||||
Retained earnings | 234,000 | 105,450 | ||||
Total | 682,500 | 514,750 | ||||
Entity A | ||||||
Income Statement | ||||||
For the year ending December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Sales revenue | 388,460 | |||||
Less: | ||||||
Cost of goods sold | 135,460 | |||||
Operating expenses | 12,410 | |||||
Depreciation expense | 46,500 | |||||
Income tax expense | 27,280 | |||||
Interest expense | 4,730 | |||||
Loss on disposal of plant assets | 7,500 | 233,880 | ||||
Net income | 154,580 | |||||
In addition: | ||||||
1. Accounts payable pertain to merchandise creditors. | ||||||
2. New plant assets costing $100,000 cash were purchased during the year. | ||||||
3. Old plant assets costing 57,500 with accumulated depreciation | ||||||
of 48,500 were sold for 1,500 cash during the year. | ||||||
4. Some of the bonds payable matured and were redeemed at face. | ||||||
5. A cash dividend of 26,030 was declared and paid during the year. | ||||||
1. Prepare a statement of cash flows using the direct method. | ||||||
2. Prepare a reconciliation statement. | ||||||
3. Which method do you prefer for preparing the operating activities section? Why? | ||||||
Explain. |
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