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Connor Ltd. is a large private company owned by the Connor family. It operates a manufacturing business in northern Ontario. It has applied to the

Connor Ltd. is a large private company owned by the Connor family. It operates a manufacturing business in northern Ontario. It has applied to the ICB bank for a new loan of $100 million to expand its manufacturing facilities.

You are a financial analyst with ICB. You have just been given an assignment to analyze Connors Year 7 financial statements and to identify any concerns about Connors performance and financial condition.

The following are financial statements for Connor Ltd. for Year 7:

BALANCE SHEETS (In 000s)
Year 7 Year 6
Asset
Cash $ 15,000 $ 38,000
Accounts receivable 215,000 202,000
Inventory 330,000 320,000
Property, plant and equipment 310,000 270,000
$ 870,000 $ 830,000
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity
Accounts payable $ 210,000 $ 217,000
Other accrued liabilities 70,000 58,000
Bonds payable 200,000 200,000
Common shares 175,000 180,000
Retained earnings 215,000 175,000
$ 870,000 $ 830,000

INCOME STATEMENT (In 000s)
Year 7 Year 6
Sales $ 2,000,000 $ 1,950,000
Cost of goods sold (1,370,000 ) (1,290,000 )
Gross margin 630,000 660,000
Depreciation expense (48,000 ) (42,000 )
Other expenses (416,000 ) (435,000 )
Income tax expense (66,400 ) (76,860 )
Net income $ 99,600 $ 106,140

Additional Information

  • Connor uses the straight-line method when depreciating its property, plant, and equipment.

  • Interest expense was $10,000 for Year 6 and Year 7.

Required:

(a) Convert Connors financial statements for both Year 7 and Year 6 into common-sized financial statements using: (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit $ sign in your response. Round the final answer to the nearest whole dollar.)

(i) Vertical analysis

BALANCE SHEETS
Year 7 Year 6
Asset
Cash $

$

Accounts receivable

Inventory

Property, plant and equipment

$

$

Liabilities and Shareholders Equity
Accounts payable $

$

Other accrued liabilities

Bonds payable

Common shares

Retained earnings

$

$

INCOME STATEMENT
Year 7 Year 6
Sales $

$

Cost of goods sold

Gross margin

Depreciation expense

Other expenses

Income tax expense

Net income $

$

(ii) Horizontal analysis

BALANCE SHEETS
Year 7 Year 6
Asset
Cash $

$

Accounts receivable

Inventory

Property, plant and equipment

$

$

Liabilities and Shareholders Equity
Accounts payable $

$

Other accrued liabilities

Bonds payable

Common shares

Retained earnings

$

$

INCOME STATEMENT
Year 7 Year 6
Sales $

$

Cost of goods sold

Gross margin

Depreciation expense

Other expenses

Income tax expense

Net income $

$

(c) Calculate the current ratio, debt-to-equity ratio, return on assets, and return on equity for both Year 7 and Year 6. (Enter your answers in thousands. For E.g., 1,000,000 should be entered as 1,000. Round the final answers for all the ratios to two decimal places. Omit $ sign in your response.)

Year 7 Year 6
$

$

Current ratio =

=

$

$

$

$

Debt to equity =

=

$

$

$

$

Return on assets =

%
=

%
$

$

$

$

Return on equity =

%
=

%
$

$

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