Question
Connor Ltd. is a large private company owned by the Connor family. It operates a manufacturing business in northern Ontario. It has applied to the
Connor Ltd. is a large private company owned by the Connor family. It operates a manufacturing business in northern Ontario. It has applied to the ICB bank for a new loan of $100 million to expand its manufacturing facilities.
You are a financial analyst with ICB. You have just been given an assignment to analyze Connors Year 7 financial statements and to identify any concerns about Connors performance and financial condition.
The following are financial statements for Connor Ltd. for Year 7:
BALANCE SHEETS (In 000s) | |||||
Year 7 | Year 6 | ||||
Asset | |||||
Cash | $ | 15,000 | $ | 38,000 | |
Accounts receivable | 215,000 | 202,000 | |||
Inventory | 330,000 | 320,000 | |||
Property, plant and equipment | 310,000 | 270,000 | |||
$ | 870,000 | $ | 830,000 | ||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity | |||||
Accounts payable | $ | 210,000 | $ | 217,000 | |
Other accrued liabilities | 70,000 | 58,000 | |||
Bonds payable | 200,000 | 200,000 | |||
Common shares | 175,000 | 180,000 | |||
Retained earnings | 215,000 | 175,000 | |||
$ | 870,000 | $ | 830,000 | ||
INCOME STATEMENT (In 000s) | |||||||
Year 7 | Year 6 | ||||||
Sales | $ | 2,000,000 | $ | 1,950,000 | |||
Cost of goods sold | (1,370,000 | ) | (1,290,000 | ) | |||
Gross margin | 630,000 | 660,000 | |||||
Depreciation expense | (48,000 | ) | (42,000 | ) | |||
Other expenses | (416,000 | ) | (435,000 | ) | |||
Income tax expense | (66,400 | ) | (76,860 | ) | |||
Net income | $ | 99,600 | $ | 106,140 | |||
Additional Information
-
Connor uses the straight-line method when depreciating its property, plant, and equipment.
-
Interest expense was $10,000 for Year 6 and Year 7.
Required:
(a) Convert Connors financial statements for both Year 7 and Year 6 into common-sized financial statements using: (Input all amounts as positive values. Omit $ sign in your response. Round the final answer to the nearest whole dollar.)
(i) Vertical analysis
BALANCE SHEETS | |||
Year 7 | Year 6 | ||
Asset | |||
Cash | $
| $
| |
Accounts receivable |
|
| |
Inventory |
|
| |
Property, plant and equipment |
|
| |
$
| $
| ||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity | |||
Accounts payable | $
| $
| |
Other accrued liabilities |
|
| |
Bonds payable |
|
| |
Common shares |
|
| |
Retained earnings |
|
| |
$
| $
| ||
INCOME STATEMENT | |||
Year 7 | Year 6 | ||
Sales | $
| $
| |
Cost of goods sold |
|
| |
Gross margin |
|
| |
Depreciation expense |
|
| |
Other expenses |
|
| |
Income tax expense |
|
| |
Net income | $
| $
| |
(ii) Horizontal analysis
BALANCE SHEETS | |||
Year 7 | Year 6 | ||
Asset | |||
Cash | $
| $
| |
Accounts receivable |
|
| |
Inventory |
|
| |
Property, plant and equipment |
|
| |
$
| $
| ||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity | |||
Accounts payable | $
| $
| |
Other accrued liabilities |
|
| |
Bonds payable |
|
| |
Common shares |
|
| |
Retained earnings |
|
| |
$
| $
| ||
INCOME STATEMENT | |||
Year 7 | Year 6 | ||
Sales | $
| $
| |
Cost of goods sold |
|
| |
Gross margin |
|
| |
Depreciation expense |
|
| |
Other expenses |
|
| |
Income tax expense |
|
| |
Net income | $
| $
| |
(c) Calculate the current ratio, debt-to-equity ratio, return on assets, and return on equity for both Year 7 and Year 6. (Enter your answers in thousands. For E.g., 1,000,000 should be entered as 1,000. Round the final answers for all the ratios to two decimal places. Omit $ sign in your response.)
Year 7 | Year 6 | |||||
$
| $
| |||||
Current ratio | = |
| = |
| ||
$
| $
| |||||
$
| $
| |||||
Debt to equity | = |
| = |
| ||
$
| $
| |||||
$
| $
| |||||
Return on assets | = | % | = | % | ||
$
| $
| |||||
$
| $
| |||||
Return on equity | = | % | = | % | ||
$
| $
| |||||
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