Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Consider a 2 -period model with credit constraints: Let preferences of the representative consumer be described by the utility function u(c,c,)= /c']-k[)'/g where , denotes

image text in transcribed
image text in transcribed
Consider a 2 -period model with credit constraints: Let preferences of the representative consumer be described by the utility function u(c,c,)= \\/c']-k[)'\\/g where , denotes consumption in period one and , denotes consumption in period two. The parameter 1s known as the subjective discount factor and measures the consumer's degree of impatience in the sense that the smaller 1s /. the higher the weight the consumer assigns to present consumption relative to future consumption. Assume that f=1/1.1. For this particular uulity specification, the marginal utility functions are given by u,(,,c,) = L and u,(,.c,) = i Jer 2Jes The representative household has mitial real financial wealth (including interest) of a, =1 The household earns y, =5 units of goods in period one and y, =10 units in period two. The real interest rate paid on assets held from period one o period two equals 10% (1.e., 1, =0.1). a. Calculate the equilibrium levels of consumption in periods one and two. (Hint: Set up the Lagrangian and solve.) b. Suppose now that lenders to this consumer mmpose credit constraints on the consumer. Specifically, they impose the tightest possible credit constraint the consumer is not allowed to be in debt at the end of period one, which implies that the consumer's real wealth at the end of period one must be nonnegative (a, 20) (Note: here, a, 1s defined as being exclusive of interest, in contrast to the definition of a, above). What 1s the consumer's choice of period-one and period- two consumption under this credit constraint? Brietly explain, either logically or graphically or both

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Essentials Of Accounting

Authors: Robert N Anthony, Leslie K Breitner

10th Edition

136071821, 9780136071822

More Books

Students also viewed these Economics questions

Question

1. Maintain my own perspective and my opinions

Answered: 1 week ago