Question
Consider a Bertrand duopoly with two firms 1,2 who sell the same good that has demand curve Q = 8 p if p < 8
Consider a Bertrand duopoly with two firms 1,2 who sell the same good that has
demand curve Q = 8 p if p < 8 and Q = 0 if p 8. Firm 1 has unit cost c1 = 2 and firm 2 has
unit cost c2 = 6. Firms 1,2 set prices p1, p2. If they set different prices, the firm which sets the
minimum price receives the demand at that price while its rival receives zero demand. If both
firms set the same price, they equally split the demand at that price.
(a) [4 points] Fix p2 = 7. Draw the profit of firm 1 as function of p1 and find all best responses of
firm 1 to p2 = 7.
(b) [4 points] Fix p1 = 5. Draw the profit of firm 2 as function of p2 and find all best responses of
firm 2 to p1 = 5.
(c) [2 points] Determine if (p1 = 5, p2 = 7) is a Nash Equilibrium of this Bertrand duopoly.
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