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Consider a firm selling their product at price p=70. The firm needs to hire a seller; the seller disutility from exerting effort to sell and

Consider a firm selling their product at price p=70. The firm needs to hire a seller; the seller disutility from exerting effort to sell and the firms production cost are summarized in the following spreadsheet.

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Suppose that the firm design the seller's pay as the sum of a fixed salary component "a" and a bonus "b" for each unit sold (a linear incentive scheme). What is the linear bonus "b" that maximizes the firm's profits?

Number of Units Sold Effort Disutility (Total) Production Cost (Total)
0 20 0
1 20.5 25.5
2 22 51
3 24.5 76.5
4 28 102
5 32.5 127.5
6 38 153
7 44.5 178.5
8 52 204
9 60.5 229.5
10 70 255
11 80.5 280.5
12 92 306
13 104.5 331.5
14 118 357
15 132.5 382.5
16 148 408
17 164.5 433.5
18 182 459
19 200.5 484.5
20 220 510
21 240.5 535.5
22 262 561
23 284.5 586.5
24 308 612
25 332.5 637.5
26 358 663
27 384.5 688.5
28 412 714
29 440.5 739.5
30 470 765
31 500.5 790.5
32 532 816
33 564.5 841.5
34 598 867
35 632.5 892.5
36 668 918
37 704.5 943.5
38 742 969
39 780.5 994.5
40 820 1020
41 860.5 1045.5
42 902 1071
43 944.5 1096.5
44 988 1122
45 1032.5 1147.5
46 1078 1173
47 1124.5 1198.5
48 1172 1224
49 1220.5 1249.5
50 1270 1275
51 1320.5 1300.5
52 1372 1326
53 1424.5 1351.5

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