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Consider a lake found in the village of Sturbridge, and then answer the questions that follow. The village has a boat tour whose visitors use

Consider a lake found in the village of Sturbridge, and then answer the questions that follow.
The village has a boat tour whose visitors use the lake for
recreation. The village also has a research facility that dump
industrial waste into the lake. This pollutes the lake and
makes it a less desirable vacation destination. That is, the
research facility's waste decreases the boat tour's economic
profit.
Suppose that the research facility could use a different production method that involves recycling water. This would reduce the pollution in the lake to
levels safe for recreation, and the boat tour would no longer be affected. If the research facility uses the recycling method, then the research facility's
economic profit is $1,100 per week, and the boat tour's economic profit is $2,600 per week. If the research facility does not use the recycling method,
then the research facility's economic profit is $1,800 per week, and the boat tour's economic profit is $1,500 per week. These figures are summarized
in the following table.
Complete the following table by computing the total profit (the research facility's economic profit and the boat tour's economic profit combined) with
and without recycling.
Total economic profit is highest when the recycling production method is
When the research facility uses the recycling method, the boat tour earns $2,600-$1,500=$1,100 more per week than it does with no recycling.
Therefore, the boat tour should be willing to pay up to $1,100 per week for the research facility to recycle water. However, the recycling method
decreases the research facility's economic profit by $1,800-$1,100=$700 per week. Therefore, the research facility should be willing to use the
recycling method if it is compensated with at least $700 per week.
Suppose the boat tour has the property rights to the lake. That is, the boat tour has the right to a clean (unpolluted) lake. In this case, assuming the
two firms can bargain at no cost, the research facility will
the recycling method and will pay the boat
tour
per week.
Now, suppose the research facility has the property rights to the lake, including the right to pollute it. In this case, assuming the two firms can bargain
at no cost, the research facility will
the recycling method, and the boat tour will pay the research
facilit)
per week.
between $0 and $400
The research facility will make the most economic profit when
.
the boat tour has property rights to a clean lake
it has property rights to pollute the lake
True or False: The research facility will use the recycling method, regardless of who has the property rights.
True
False
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