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Consider a local power plant that emits sulfurdioxide into the air. The marginal private benefit of this power plant is given by MPB=100-Q. The marginal
- Consider a local power plant that emits sulfurdioxide into the air. The marginal private benefit of this power plant is given by MPB=100-Q. The marginal private costs are given by MPC=30. The marginal damage to other people is given by MD=0.5Q.
- How much output is this power plant going to produce? Show your work.
- What is the efficient level of output? Show your work.
- What is the net welfare gain to society from moving from output in part (a) to optimal output in part (b)?
- If the government were to use Pigovian tax, how much tax should be imposed per unit of output produced?
- What is the total tax paid by the producer?
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