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Consider a project of manufacturing and selling high - end smartwatches to wealthy customers. The length of the project is 1 0 years. The industry

Consider a project of manufacturing and selling high-end smartwatches to wealthy customers. The length of the project is 10 years. The industry demand for high-end smartwatches next year will be 1 million units, and every year it will either increase by 3%(with 50% probability) or decrease by 3%(with 50% probability). Your market share next year will be 5%, and every year it will either increase by 1%-point (with 50% probability) or decrease by 1%-point (with 50% probability), but your maximum capacity of annual production is 100,000 watches per year. (I.e., if your market share would grow to a level which would require producing more than 100,000 watches per year, it will be capped at the level corresponding to 100,000 watches per year. Then, next year, it will again either increase by 1%-point or decrease by 1%-point, with the same capacity constraint being in effect.) The initial cost of the project is $10 million, which is used to purchase the equipment necessary to manufacture smartwatches. This initial cost is amortized over a 5-year period using the straight-line method. Every year, the annual inflation will be either 1%(with 50% probability) or 2%(with 50% probability). In the first year, fixed costs will be $100,000, and every year they will increase by the inflation. In the first year, variable costs will be $200 per unit, and every year they will increase by the inflation. If your market share drops to 0%, you abandon the project and sell your equipment for its book value or 20% of its initial price (whichever is higher). At the end of the 10th year, you sell the equipment for 20% of its initial price (if you have not sold it earlier already). The price at which you can sell the watches depends on the industry-wide demand in that year (a higher demand leads to a higher price).(60 points) Consider a project of manufacturing and selling high-end
smartwatches to wealthy customers. The length of the project is 10 years. The
industry demand for high-end smartwatches next year will be 1 million units, and
every year it will either increase by 3%(with 50% probability) or decrease by 3%
(with 50% probability). Your market share next year will be 5%, and every year it will
either increase by 1%-point (with 50% probability) or decrease by 1%-point (with
50% probability), but your maximum capacity of annual production is 100,000
watches per year. (I.e., if your market share would grow to a level which would
require producing more than 100,000 watches per year, it will be capped at the
level corresponding to 100,000 watches per year. Then, next year, it will again
either increase by 1%-point or decrease by 1%-point, with the same capacity
constraint being in effect.) The initial cost of the project is $10 million, which is
used to purchase the equipment necessary to manufacture smartwatches. This
initial cost is amortized over a 5-year period using the straight-line method. Every
year, the annual inflation will be either 1%(with 50% probability) or 2%(with 50%
probability). In the first year, fixed costs will be $100,000, and every year they will
increase by the inflation. In the first year, variable costs will be $200 per unit, and
every year they will increase by the inflation. If your market share drops to 0%, you
abandon the project and sell your equipment for its book value or 20% of its initial
price (whichever is higher). At the end of the 10th year, you sell the equipment for
20% of its initial price (if you have not sold it earlier already). The price at which you
can sell the watches depends on the industry-wide demand in that year (a higher
demand leads to a higher price). Namely, the price per unit is equal to
industrydemand4000+x, where x is a random number taking a value in the interval
-50,50 and it follows a uniform distribution (i.e., it takes all value within the given
interval with equal likelihood). In any case, the unit price never drops below the
actual variable costs per unit. (I.e., if the unit price would be lower than the variable
costs per unit based on the above formula, then the unit price will be equal to the
variable costs per unit.) The corporate tax rate is 25%. Assu
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