Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Consider a representative infinitely lived agent maximization problem 8 max {Ct, Ht,Kt+1} t=0 subject to the budget constraint and physical capital law of motion,

image text in transcribed

Consider a representative infinitely lived agent maximization problem 8 max {Ct, Ht,Kt+1} t=0 subject to the budget constraint and physical capital law of motion, respectively: Blog(Ct) + plog(1 H)] (1 + Tc) Ct = WtH + RK + Tt - It Kt+1 = = (1 - 8) Kt + It where K is the physical capital stock; C, consumption; I, investment; H, labor; (1 H): leisure; relative weight consumption-leisure; > 0 is the rate of depreciation of physical capital, R, is the capital rental rate, and W, is the real wage. A government imposes a consumption tax and rebate the tax revenue by giving identical lump sum transfers to the representative agent. Hence, the government budget constraint is (TC) Ct = Tt, where TC is the consumption tax rate and T represents a lump sum transfers in period t. A representative firm rents physical capital and hires workers on competitive markets at prices R, W, to maximize profits where output (Y) is as follows Y = AKH, where 1 > > 0, and A, is the economy's TFP. 1. Solve the household's optimization problem and present the first order conditions. Present and briefly explain the household's intertemporal and intratemporal equilibrium conditions. Solve the firm's profit maximization problem. List the set of equations that describe the competitive equilibrium of this economy. 2. Present the conditions for the stationary state and solve for the stationary state labor supply (), consumption (C) and capital (K). 3. Explain the following claim: "The tax on consumption changes the equilibrium so that the decen- tralized equilibrium is no longer the same as that of the Robinson Crusoe (centralized) economy. "Be as precise (i.e., refer to your answers above) as possible.

Step by Step Solution

3.39 Rating (146 Votes )

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Intermediate Microeconomics

Authors: Hal R. Varian

9th edition

978-0393123975, 393123979, 393123960, 978-0393919677, 393919676, 978-0393123968

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions

Question

Review major psychological issues of childhood.

Answered: 1 week ago