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Consider a steam power plant that operates on a regenerative Rankine cycle with one closed feedwater heater and a trap, as shown in the schematic

Consider a steam power plant that operates on a regenerative Rankine cycle with one closed feedwater heater
and a trap, as shown in the schematic below. Steam enters the turbine at 3MPa and 350C and exits to the
condenser at 20kPa. Steaming the feedwater heater exits the turbine at 1MPa. The water that leaves the closed
feedwater heater and enters the trap is a saturated liquid, and the temperature of the water going to the boiler
from the feedwater heater is 20C higher than the water that enters the trap. The water leaving the condenser is
cooled to a temperature that is 10C degrees lower than the saturation temperature of the water in the condenser
(this is called "10 degrees of subcooling"). The mass flow rate of steam through the boiler is 20kgs. The
isentropic efficiency of the pump is 60%, and the isentropic efficiency of the turbine (all stages) is 90%.
a. Determine the work input to the pump (and the pump outlet enthalpy), in kJkg.
b. Determine the work output of each turbine section, in kJkg.
c. Determine the flow fraction extracted from the turbine going to the closed feedwater heater.
d. Determine the heat addition in the boiler, in kJkg.
e. Determine the mass flow rate at each of the turbine exits and through the pump, in kgs.
f. Determine the heat rejected in the condenser, in kW.
g. Sketch the cycle on a T-s diagram, including the saturation lines (dome) and the locations of states 5 and 6.
h. Determine the pump work, the net turbine work, and the net work for the cycle, all in kW. i. Calculate the
thermal efficiency.
j. Determine the net power output of the power plant, in MW.
k. Determine the heat rate for the power plant.
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