Question
Consider a two-person (1 and 2) two good (X and Y) one-input (L) production economy. The utility function of person 1 is given by U
Consider a two-person (1 and 2) two good (X and Y) one-input (L) production economy.
The utility function of person 1 is given by
U1 = 208 x1 - 2 x12 + y1 - ( x2 / 7 + x22)
and the utility function of person 2 is given by
U2 = 208 x2 - 2 x22 + y2
where xi and yi denote respectively person i's consumption amount of good X and of good Y, i=1, 2. Each person has Li = 208 units of labour, i = 1,2.
The production function of good X and that of good Y are given respectively by X = 2 Lx and Y = Ly, where LJ denotes the amount of labour used in the production of good J, J=X, Y.
Derive the production possibilities frontier equation for this economy. Then enter the value of the opportunity cost of (one more unit of) good X in terms of good Y below.
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