Question
Consider Home produces computers(C) and food(F) using capital(C) and labor(L). The unit factor requirements are fixed and given by: a LC = 2, a KC
Consider Home produces computers(C) and food(F) using capital(C) and labor(L). The unit factor requirements are fixed and given by: aLC = 2, aKC = 6, aLF = 3, aKF = 4. The total labor supply is 900 and the total capital stock is 1,500.
Now suppose there is another country, Foreign, with a labor supply of 1,200 and a capital stock of 1,800. Foreign shares the same technology with Home (i.e., a LC = 2, a KC = 6, a LF = 3, a KF = 4). Home and Foreign engage in free trade. Suppose the world relative price of computers is given by PC/PF = 1.2.
Note: * represents foreign country
a. Which country is relatively capital abundant and which labor abundant?
b. Describe the pattern of trade between Home and Foreign.
c. Show graphically the production and consumption of Home under free trade.
d. Who will gain and who will lose from free trade? In which country are wages higher?
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