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Consider the following data on 20 chemical reactions, with Y = chromatographic retention time (seconds) and X = molecular weight (gm/mole). (a) Make a scatter

Consider the following data on 20 chemical reactions, with Y = chromatographic retention time (seconds) and X = molecular weight (gm/mole).

(a) Make a scatter plot.

(b) Use Excel to fit the regression, with fitted equation and R2.

(c) In your own words, describe the fit.

Retention Time and Molecular Weight Selected Chemicals (n = 20)
Name Retention_Time Molecular_Weight
alpha-pinene 234.50 136.24
cyclopentene 95.27 68.12
p-diethyl benzene 284.00 134.22
decane 250.60 142.29
toluene 174.00 92.14
benzene 135.70 78.11
2-methyl pentane 97.24 86.18
2,3 dimethylbutane 100.70 86.18
1,7-octadiene 172.20 110.20
1,2,4-trimethyl benzene 262.70 120.19
2,3,4-trimethyl pentane 160.98 114.23
ethylcyclohexane 195.07 112.22
limonene 271.50 136.24
methyl cyclohexane 153.57 98.19
m-diethyl benzene 281.50 134.22
2,3-dimethyl pentane 131.83 100.20
2,2-dimethyl butane 89.34 86.18
pentane 78.00 72.15
isooctane 136.90 114.23
hexane 106.00 86.18

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