Question
Consider the following information about Elmwood Manufacturing Company: Estimated Estimated Factory Estimated Selling and Month Sales Overhead Administrative Expenses December Year 1 $1,700,000 $610,000 $1,205,000
Consider the following information about Elmwood Manufacturing Company: Estimated Estimated Factory Estimated Selling and Month Sales Overhead Administrative Expenses December Year 1 $1,700,000 $610,000 $1,205,000 January Year 2 1,700,000 620,000 1,345,000 February Year 2 10,700,000 620,000 1,255,000 March Year 2 1,400,000 670,000 1,220,000 April Year 2 4,450,000 670,000 1,250,000
The company has found that approximately 45 percent of sales are collected during the month the sale is made and the remaining 55 percent are collected during the month following the sale. Material purchases are 40 percent of next months estimated sales, and payments lag these purchases by one month. Labor costs are 40 percent of next months sales and are paid during the month incurred. Factory overhead and selling and administrative expenses are paid during the month incurred. In addition, a payment for new equipment of $1 million is due in February. Also, a tax payment of $2.0 million and a dividend payment of $680,000 are due in March.
The companys projected cash balance at the beginning of January is $1.5 million. Furthermore, Elmwood desires to maintain a $750,000 cash balance at the end of each month. Prepare a cash budget for Elmwood Manufacturing Company for the first three months of Year 2.
Enter your answers as positive values, but use minus sign to indicate the lack of available cash. Enter zero if necessary. Do not leave any cells blank. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Cash Budget First Quarter, Year 2
December
Sales
Projected cash balance, beginning of month
Receipts:
Collection of A/R
Total cash available
Disbursements Payments of A/P
Labor expenses
Factory overhead
Selling and adm. expenses
Taxes
Dividends
Purchase of new equipment
Total disbursements
Excess of available cash over disbursements
Incremental cash loans needed to maintain a balance of $750,000
Loan repayment
Projected cash balance, end of month
January
Sales
Projected cash balance, beginning of month
Receipts:
Collection of A/R
Total cash available
Disbursements Payments of A/P
Labor expenses
Factory overhead
Selling and adm. expenses
Taxes
Dividends
Purchase of new equipment
Total disbursements
Excess of available cash over disbursements
Incremental cash loans needed to maintain a balance of $750,000
Loan repayment
Projected cash balance, end of month
February
Sales
Projected cash balance, beginning of month
Receipts:
Collection of A/R
Total cash available
Disbursements Payments of A/P
Labor expenses
Factory overhead
Selling and adm. expenses
Taxes
Dividends
Purchase of new equipment
Total disbursements
Excess of available cash over disbursements
Incremental cash loans needed to maintain a balance of $750,000
Loan repayment
Projected cash balance, end of month
March
Sales
Projected cash balance, beginning of month
Receipts:
Collection of A/R
Total cash available
Disbursements Payments of A/P
Labor expenses
Factory overhead
Selling and adm. expenses
Taxes
Dividends
Purchase of new equipment
Total disbursements
Excess of available cash over disbursements
Incremental cash loans needed to maintain a balance of $750,000
Loan repayment
Projected cash balance, end of month
April
Sales
Projected cash balance, beginning of month
Receipts:
Collection of A/R
Total cash available
Disbursements Payments of A/P
Labor expenses
Factory overhead
Selling and adm. expenses
Taxes
Dividends
Purchase of new equipment
Total disbursements
Excess of available cash over disbursements
Incremental cash loans needed to maintain a balance of $750,000
Loan repayment
Projected cash balance, end of month
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